Soil classification Flashcards
Main paragraph
subordinate fraction, major fraction, minor fraction, colour, structure
colour
Indicates mineralogical composition, weathering, and moisture conditions
structure
Fabric and composition of deposits, Continuity of deposits, Influences behaviour of the overall deposit
Classification Categories Coarse Grained Soil
Grading, Shape, Strength, Weathering, Relative Density/Packing of particles, Coarse
shape
Roundness, Sphericity, Can influence the interaction between particles
Classification Categories Fine Grained
Strength, Plasticity, Sensitivity
Dilatancy test will define whether soil is dominated by silt, Atterberg Limits and Plasticity Chart
plasticity
Degree to which soil can be remoulded without cracking. High plasticity clays will be very hard when dry, low plasticity clays crumble when dry.
Sensitivity
Degree to which strength is lost when remoulded
Classification Categories Organic Soils
type, rootlets, carbonaceous