Software Flashcards

1
Q

What is a programme?

A

The stored sets of instructions given to the processor to run

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2
Q

Where is software stored on a dedicated system?

A

A chip of some sort

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3
Q

What is the software like on dedicated systems?

A

Specific to the job it only changes when the software is updated

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4
Q

Where can multipurpose computers store their software?

A
  • hardisks
  • memory sticks
  • SD cards
  • optical disks
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5
Q

What happens when the programme is required ?

A

It is loaded into RAM and the instructions are sent one at a time to the processor

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6
Q

What are they types of software?

A
  • system
  • application
  • utility
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7
Q

System software

A

Controls the hardware

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8
Q

Application software

A

Handles real world jobs that the user wants to do

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9
Q

Utility software

A

Maintains computer systems but had limited functionality

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10
Q

How can software be produced?

A

Using programming languages or an automatic software generator

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11
Q

What would programmers have to do without system software?

A

Take into account the precise movement of data

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12
Q

What does system software hide?

A

The complexities of hardware

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13
Q

What does system software allow the operator to do?

A

Operate the computer without having to write programmes

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14
Q

What is the main part of system software?

A

The operating system

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15
Q

What is he operating system?

A

A set of programmes which controls the hardware and lets user / apps work with the computer

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16
Q

What does the kernel do?

A

Actually makes the hardware do things

17
Q

What is software?

A

The programmes we run on our computers