Soft Structures (Glute) Flashcards

1
Q

The inguinal ligament goes from the ____ to the ________

A

ASIS to the pubic tubercle

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2
Q

The medial border of the femoral triangle is the __________ muscle, and the lateral border is the _________ muscle.

A

ADDUCTOR LONGUS - SARTORIUS

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3
Q

The medial portion of its floor is the _______ muscle, and the lateral portion of the floor is the_______ muscle

A

PECTINEUS - ILIOPSOAS

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4
Q

What passes under the inguinal ligament at the midinguinal point?

A

Femoral Artery

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5
Q

What is in the superior portion of the femoral triangle?

A

INGUINAL CREASE,

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6
Q

Where is the Femoral Nerve and Femoral Vein, relative to the Femoral Artery?

A

The FEMORAL NERVE lies lateral to the femoral artery, while the FEMORAL VEIN lies medial to the artery

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7
Q

What is the Femoral Sheath?

A

The femoral artery and vein lie together within the FEMORAL SHEATH.

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8
Q

What is the major venous drainage for the foot and leg?

A

GREAT SAPHENOUS VEIN,

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9
Q

In the fascia, what is located 4 cm

inferior and slightly lateral to the pubic tubercle?

A

SAPHENOUS OPENING

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10
Q

What lies on the most medial portion of the femoral triangle?

A

The INGUINAL LYMPH NODES which lie in the FEMORAL CANAL

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11
Q

What is the GLUTEAL FOLD?

A

the crease at the inferior edge of the buttocks,

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12
Q

If you palpate over the greater trochanter of the femur, you will be palpating over the…?

A

TROCHANTERIC BURSA,

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13
Q

When palpating the ischial tuberosity you will be palpating over the…?

A

ISCHIAL BURSA

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14
Q

The SCIATIC NERVE is formed by nerve roots from_______.

A

L4-S3

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15
Q

The sciatic nerve enters the gluteal

region through the_________ about midway between the ____ and the _________

A

GREATER SCIATIC FORAMEN - PSIS - greater trochanter

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16
Q

The SCIATIC NERVE consists of two

nerves in a sheath:

A

the TIBIAL NERVE, which is more medial, and the COMMON PERONEAL NERVE, which is more lateral.

17
Q

What lies deep, or anterior, to the piriformis muscle and superficial, or posterior, to the gemellus superior muscle?

A

SCIATIC NERVE