Social Studies Ch 9 Quiz Flashcards

1
Q

Hippocrates

A

Greatest Greek doctor

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2
Q

reason

A

clear and ordered thinking

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3
Q

Euclid

A

Father of Geometry; lived and taught in Alexandria, Egypt

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4
Q

Plato

A

Student of Socrates; created Academy for students, philosophers, and scientists

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5
Q

Hellenistic

A

the new blended culture

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6
Q

Socrates

A

Philosopher; taught by asking questions and challenging answers with questions; Socratic Method

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7
Q

Peloponnesian War

A

War between Athens vs Sparta

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8
Q

Darius I

A

claimed the throne and killed the rivals for power

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9
Q

Cyrus the Great

A

let people keep their own customs so they wont rebel

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10
Q

Aristotle

A

Student of Plato; advocater for reason to govern peoples´ lives and choices

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11
Q

alliance

A

an agreement to work together

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12
Q

Phalanx

A

Greek idea by giving each soldier a spear 16 feet long

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13
Q

Xerxes I

A

Darius´ son who tried to conquer Greece

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14
Q

calvary

A

a unit party who ride horses

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15
Q

AtG

A

built an empire stretching from the Adriatic Sea west to India and the Upper Nile in the south

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16
Q

Persian Wars

A

an invasion which began a series of wars between Persia and Geece

17
Q

Phillip II

A

AtG´s father/ invaded Athens and won