Chinese Dynasties Quiz Flashcards

1
Q

following the collapse of the Han; 220-589

A

Period of Disunion

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2
Q

linked northern and southern China

A

Grand Canal

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3
Q

only woman to rule China

A

Empress Wu`

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4
Q

thin, beautiful type of pottery

A

porcelain

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5
Q

can produce an entire page in one pressing

A

woodblock printing

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6
Q

mixture; used in guns and explosives

A

gunpowder

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7
Q

uses earth’s magnetic field to show directions

A

compass

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8
Q

a body of unelected government officials

A

bureaucracy

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9
Q

serving as a government official

A

civil service

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10
Q

an educated member of the government

A

scholar-official

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11
Q

united the Mongols; “Universal Ruler”

A

Genghis Khan

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12
Q

became ruler of the Mongol Empire (1260), China (1279)

A

Kublai Khan

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13
Q

1,000 Bldg complex for the Emperor/ off limits to commoners

A

Forbidden City

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14
Q

greatest sailor during the Ming Dynasty

A

Zheng He

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15
Q

a policy of avoiding contact with other countries

A

Isolationism

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