Social studies 2 Flashcards

1
Q

What branch of government describes article I?

A

The Legislative.

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2
Q

What is the main job of this branch?

A

To make laws

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3
Q

What is the required age for the house?

A

25

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4
Q

What is the required age for the senate?

A

30

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5
Q

How long do you have to be in the terms of office for the house?

A

2 years

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6
Q

How long do you have to be in the terms of office for the senate?

A

6 years

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7
Q

How many members are in the house?

A

435

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8
Q

How many members are in the senate?

A

100

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9
Q

Who elects the members of the branch?

A

The people

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10
Q

What is the state’s representation in the house based on?

A

Population

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11
Q

How many senates does each state get?

A

2

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12
Q

What is the title of the main officer of the house?

A

The speaker

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13
Q

Name both senators that represent the state of Illinois?

A

Tammy Duckworth and Richard Durbin

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14
Q

Who are your congress woman and what district does she represent?

A

Mary Miller and 15 district.

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15
Q

How many congressional districts does Illinois have now?

A

17

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16
Q

Who proposes new laws?

A

Representative and people

17
Q

Do most bills need the presidents approval before they become a law?

A

Yes

18
Q

What is the lowest percentage that you can have to pass the bill?

A

51%

19
Q

What vote is needed to override the Presidental vote?

A

2/3 or 66%

20
Q

Which branch has the most powers of government, according to the constitution?

A

The legislative branch

21
Q

What are some powers of congress?

A

Collect taxes, coin money, and create a military.

22
Q

What is the nickname of clause 18 in article l? Why is it called that?

A

Elastic Clause because they allow congress to do whatever it can do to execute laws.

23
Q

In an impeachment process, what is the role played by each house of congress?

A

House of rep. brings the charges
Senate. Conducts trial and acts as a jury.

24
Q

What vote is necessary in the in the Senate to get an convection?

A

2/3 vote

25
Q

If the president is impeached, who presides over the case?

A

Chief Justice.

26
Q

How many US presidents have been impeached?

A

3

27
Q

What does bicameral mean?

A

Having 2 branches or chambers.

28
Q

What does bill mean?

A

a draft of a proposed law presented to parliament for discussion

29
Q

What does Constituents mean?

A

a member of a constituency.

30
Q

What does deliberate mean?

A

done consciously and intentionally

31
Q

What does demographics mean?

A

statistical data relating to the population and particular groups within it(race, the precentage of black, white, asian, mexican, etc.

32
Q

What does district mean?

A

an area of a country or city,

33
Q

What is a hearing?

A

an opportunity to state one’s case

34
Q

What does urban mean?

A

in, relating to, or characteristic of a town or city

35
Q

What does Rural mean?

A

in, relating to, or characteristic of the countryside rather than the town

36
Q

What does suburban mean?

A

A suburb is an area outside of a city.

37
Q

What does Expressed powers mean?

A

Expressed powers are powers and capacities explicitly granted to Congress in the Constitution(another word is enumerated powers)

38
Q

What does impeachment mean?

A

A president who has done something wrong and is getting removed.

39
Q

What does gerrymandering mean?

A

drawing congressional districts for political advantages.