social psych Flashcards
DARLEY AND LATANE BYSTANDER EFFECT
diffusion of responsibility, KITTY GENOVESE CASE
NORMAN TRIPLETTS SOCIAL FACILITATION
people are better at simple learned tasks when in front of others, and worse at less learned tasks when in front of others
activation theory
the presence of others is arousing and enhances performance or worsens it
ROBERT CIALDINI’S SIX WEAPONS OF INFLUENCE
reciprocity
commitment
social proof
liking
authority
scarcity
MILGRAM EXP.
people were ordered to shock others for incorrect answers by a man in a lab coat. lab coated man would order them to increase voltage until deadly. 65% complied
ZIMBARDO’S STANFORD PRISON EXP.
mentally stable strangers were given role of guards and eventurally they went on to abuse fake prisoners severely
ASCH’S CONFORMITY STUDIES
line length exp.
people conformed to bigger groups of people when answer was wrong
if test subject had a partner that supported their answer, theyd be less conforming
MOSCOVICI’S MIN. INFLUENCE
consistency - the more consistent a minority group in upholding the thought of them being right, the more likely they are to influence the majority
flexibility: the more flexible and compromising the minority seems, the more theyll be listened to
identification: if the majority identifies the minority is similar to them, theyll listen
TRIPLETT’S SOCIAL FACILITATION
cyclists performed better in front of other cyclists because of competiton
ZIONC’S SOCIAL FACILITATION
alertness
challenge & threat
evaluation & apprehension
distraction
overload