Social Facilitation Flashcards
What is social facilitation/inhibition
The behavioural effects due to other present
What is inhibition
Negative effects due to the presence of others
What is facilitation
Positive effects due to the presence of others
What are the four types of others present in sport
1-An Audience,Just Watches
2-Competitors-In conflict with performer
3-Social Reinforcers-encourages or criticise performance
4-Co-Actors-Are doing the sport alongside you
How does a beginner react to the presence of others
Inhibition-Performance is influenced negatively by the presence of others
How does an expert react to the presence of others
Facilitation-performance is influenced positively by the presence of others
How does an expert use the dominant response
Under pressure an expert has a well learned,accurate dominant response,this response becomes automatic and may lead to positive performances
How might a novice react under pressure with the dominant response
Poorly learned/innacurate response under pressure this response becomes automatic,complex and incorrect
What is evaluation apprehension
The negative influence of others if the performer feels they are being watched,they will fear being judged
When is evaluation apprehension made worse
The audience is known to us
The audience is critical
Who the audience contains e.g scouts
We are lacking confidence
How do you prevent social inhibition
-Getting the players familiar with playing in front of a crowd such as training with a distraction
-Gradually introducing evaluation
-Improving focus and concentration
-Lower arousal levels by using things such as visualisation