Social Disengagement Theory

Question 1

Who developed

Answer 1

Cumming and Henry

Question 2

What did the theory say

Answer 2

- it’s a way of explaining behaviour and development in old age
- older people naturally withdraw from, social involvement as they get older
- disengagement is natural part of ageing

Question 3

Suggested disengagement could happen for a number of reasons

Answer 3

- ill health
- retirement
- Illness and death of partners

Question 4

Criticisms

Answer 4

- little statistical evidence to support the theory
- majority of older people remain socially active and often become more involved with family