Social Challenges ASD Flashcards
1
Q
Early Communication Deficits - ASD
A
- delayed onset of speech (or regression)
- low responsiveness to speech
- less pretend and symbolic play
2
Q
Verbal difficulties
A
- pronoun reversal
- unconventional use of words
- echolalia
- perserverative
- lack of voice and prosody
3
Q
Adolescent Deficits
A
- topic management/termination
- TOM
- Sparse conversation
- eye contact
- failure to adjust style to person
- say too much or too little
4
Q
ASD and Social communication behaviors
A
- not able to interpret intentions of others
- not able to initiate/maintain shared focus
- restricted language use
- narrow interests
5
Q
Define Theory of Mind
A
The ability to make inferences about the beliefs and desires of others
6
Q
TOM and language learning
A
communication is about discerning what other people intend for you to pay attention to when talking
7
Q
core SOCIAL deficits
A
LACK:
• nonverbal behavior (eye gaze, expression, body)
• peer relationships
• Seeking engagement with others
8
Q
Social interaction deficit results
A
- less likely to respond to social bids
* less likely to initiate interactions
9
Q
core COMMUNICATION deficits
A
- language development
- initiating/maintaining conversations
- repetitive language
10
Q
communication deficit results
A
- nonverbal
- awkward language
- echolalia
- use scripts from favored cartoons or movies
11
Q
core BEHAVIOR deficits
A
- restricted, repetitive patterns (rocking, spinning, hand flapping)
- limited play
- narrow interests
12
Q
behavior deficits results
A
- possible physical injury
- play is repetition of videos/cartoons
- lack of cooperative play