Social Challenges ASD Flashcards

1
Q

Early Communication Deficits - ASD

A
  • delayed onset of speech (or regression)
  • low responsiveness to speech
  • less pretend and symbolic play
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2
Q

Verbal difficulties

A
  • pronoun reversal
  • unconventional use of words
  • echolalia
  • perserverative
  • lack of voice and prosody
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3
Q

Adolescent Deficits

A
  • topic management/termination
  • TOM
  • Sparse conversation
  • eye contact
  • failure to adjust style to person
  • say too much or too little
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4
Q

ASD and Social communication behaviors

A
  • not able to interpret intentions of others
  • not able to initiate/maintain shared focus
  • restricted language use
  • narrow interests
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5
Q

Define Theory of Mind

A

The ability to make inferences about the beliefs and desires of others

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6
Q

TOM and language learning

A

communication is about discerning what other people intend for you to pay attention to when talking

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7
Q

core SOCIAL deficits

A

LACK:
• nonverbal behavior (eye gaze, expression, body)
• peer relationships
• Seeking engagement with others

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8
Q

Social interaction deficit results

A
  • less likely to respond to social bids

* less likely to initiate interactions

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9
Q

core COMMUNICATION deficits

A
  • language development
  • initiating/maintaining conversations
  • repetitive language
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10
Q

communication deficit results

A
  • nonverbal
  • awkward language
  • echolalia
  • use scripts from favored cartoons or movies
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11
Q

core BEHAVIOR deficits

A
  • restricted, repetitive patterns (rocking, spinning, hand flapping)
  • limited play
  • narrow interests
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12
Q

behavior deficits results

A
  • possible physical injury
  • play is repetition of videos/cartoons
  • lack of cooperative play
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