Social and emotional development Flashcards
Kamal proudly told his father that he got a gold star on his spelling test at school today because he was the only student to spell all the words correctly.
Which of Erikson’s stages does this suggest that Kamal is currently passing?
Industry versus inferiority
An infant who looks to a caregiver for reassurance illustrates Erikson’s stage of ______
Trust versus Mistrust
Infants learn to rely on their caregivers and need a strong bond with them. Which stage of eriksons theory is shown?
Trust versus Mistrust
Toddlers and young children are learning to take control of their surroundings and must be nurtured, not stifled. Which stage of eriksons theory is shown?
Anatomy versus Shame and Doubt
Preschoolers are learning to engage on their own terms with their environment. When appropriately reinforced, they develop healthy self-confidence. Which stage of eriksons theory is shown?
Initiative vs guilt
Children in school are busy with many different activities but may compare themselves negatively with peers. Which stage of eriksons theory is shown?
Industry versus inferiority
It can be challenging for adolescents to decide who they are and what their place in the world will be. Which stage of eriksons theory is shown?
Identity versus Role confusion
Young adults must figure out their own place in the world in order to have strong relationships with others. Which stage of eriksons theory is shown?
Intimacy versus isolation
True or False
Bandura identified two kinds of models from which people could observe and learn new skills: verbal and symbolic.
False; Bandura posited three kinds of models: live (with a live demonstration or model), verbal (in which the action or behavior is described), and symbolic (in which a behavior is modeled through characters in media).
You are an educator whose student has been bullied. The source of the bullying has been addressed, but the student has still been reluctant to come to school and is finally returning to school after an absence of a week.
What is one learning need that the student is most likely to demonstrate?
Withdrawal and isolation from peers
A student has ADHD. He or she has a history of impulsive and disruptive, externalizing behavior.
Which learning need is the student most likely to demonstrate?
Frustration with difficult tasks
True or False
Practicing routines and expected behaviors can help to meet the learning needs of students with social and emotional challenges.
True
