Social and economic issues associated with Urbanisation Flashcards
Economic inequality
Mumbai, most expensive home towers, 27 story home, 9 million people living in formal settlements
Cultural diversity
The existence of a variety of culture or ethnic groups with Within a society
Economic inequality
The difference between levels of living standards, income, across the world economic distribution
Social segregation
When groups of people live apart from the larger population due to factors such as wealth, ethnicity, religion or age
Urban social exclusion
Economic and social problems faced by residence and areas of multiple deprivation
Reason for social segregation
Housing, changing environment, the ethnic dimension,
Tackling poverty and inequality in cities
Enforcing living wage or providing an urban subsidy, provision of schools, supporting low skilled workers who want to develop their abilities, access to affordable housing, great provision of public transport
Cultural diversity
Great range of employment opportunities, cities attract immigrants, tend to house immigrant groups with the same ethnicity, specialist shops and religious centres, urban populations tend to be more tolerant
Diaspora
A large group of people within a similar heritage or place of origin who have settled elsewhere in the world
Issues
Greater pressure on services, language differences, hospitals cater for specific requirements, schools alter for requirements, different ethnic groups, variation in education