Soc Quiz 2 Flashcards

1
Q

analyze social institutions in terms of the function they play.

A

Functionalists

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2
Q

Society is viewed by functionalists as a

A

body with different parts where each part has a function to perform.

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3
Q

Two concepts surrounding Structural functionalism

A

social structure and social function.

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4
Q

is the organized pattern of social relationships in addition to social institutions that together form the societyi

A

Social structure

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5
Q

which are the observable consequences of the organized pattern for the operation of the society as a whole.

A

social functions

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6
Q

is the idea that everything and the society has a purpose and that all of these institutions or different parts were together to make up society.

A

Structural Functionalism

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7
Q

Structural-Functionalism address this:

A

Order and interdependence property of system
•Systems are self maintaining—tendency to equilibrium
•Stasis or ordered change (system is in one state or the other)
•Inter-connectedness (one part effects all)
•Systems have boundaries
•Allocation and integration necessary for equilibrium
•Self-maintenance—boundary control and adjusting part-whole relationships, controlling environment, and internal control of change.

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8
Q

Robert Mertn points out

A

out that an activity may have more than one function

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9
Q

Social action that is undertaken by an individual or group that has an intended meaning or outcome.

A

Manifest Function

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10
Q

Social action that an individual or group undertakes without intending or having knowledge of the outcome.

A

Latent Function

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11
Q

is based on the smooth running of society. Everyone has roles and society has a structure that every individual lives by.

A

Functionalism

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12
Q

some functions actually interrupted the society. He points to the accordance between such conceptions as

A

dysfunctions and deviance.

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13
Q

the roles or component that has been installed does not benefit every individual in the social system.

A

Dysfunction

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14
Q

the breakdown of part or all of that system, they are called

A

Dysfunction

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15
Q

a relative and subjective term, by which behaviours are not incorporated into the social norm.

A

Deviance

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16
Q

deviance occurs when an individual d

A

Does not conform

17
Q

claims society is in a state of perpetual conflict due to competition for limited resources.

A

Conflict theory

18
Q

is the core of ALL relationships

A

Power

19
Q

is characterized by HAVES and HAVE NOTS

A

Relationships

20
Q

are constant elements of the society

A

Resentment and hostility

21
Q

puts society off-balance until dominant group gains control and stability through power

A

competition

22
Q

the ability to impose one’s will on another, even when the other objects (Max Weber)

A

power

23
Q

Society is divided into 2-class system:

A

Bourgeoisie

Proletariat

24
Q

CT SIPPORTING IDEAS

A

Every society is subject to change
•Every change displays social conflict
•Social conflict is an element that contributes to disintegration
•Every disintegration is based on coercion by its members

25
Q

is derived from American pragmatismand particularly from the work ofGeorge Herbert Mead.

A

Symbolic interactionism

26
Q

a student of Mead that coined the term “Symbolic Interactionism” and further developed his theory.

A

Herbert Blumer,

27
Q

is asociologicalperspective that is influential in many areas of the sociological discipline.

A

S.I

28
Q

It is used as a label for a relatively distinctive approach to the study of human life, and human conduct.

A

S.I

29
Q

It analyzes society by addressing the subjective meanings that people impose on objects, events, and behaviors

A

S.I

30
Q

It states that humans act toward people and things according to the meanings that give to those people or things.

A

Meaning

31
Q

It is how people interpret messages and statements.

A

M

32
Q

An intention for a particular purpose or destination

A

M

33
Q

It gives humans a means by which to negotiate meaning through symbols.

A

Langauge

34
Q

It is the ability to name things and designate objects or actions to a certain idea or phenomenon.

A

L

35
Q

Use of symbols is a popular procedure for interpretation and intelligent expression.

A

L

36
Q

This is based on language

A mental conversation that requires different points of view

A

Thought