SNS & PSNS Flashcards

1
Q

What is the sympathetic nervous system

A

Activated when stressed, in danger or physically exercising

Has thoracolumbar outflow from CNS

Ganglia located ventral & lateral to spinal cord

Long pre-G fibres
Short post-G fibres

effect:
Heart - Accelerate heart, vasoconstriction
Lungs - Bronchodilation

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2
Q

What is the parasympathetic nervous system

A

Activated during normal day-to-day activities (digestion, metabolism etc.)

Craniosacral outflow

Ganglia located in head, neck, trunk & close to abdominal/pelvic organs

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3
Q

What is the autonomic nervous system

A

Neural regulation of ANS occurs by reflexes

Reflexes called autonomic reflexes

Function is to maintain homeostasis

Heart rate, blood pressure, respiration, digestion

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