Smart Materials Flashcards

1
Q

Smart materials

A

Materials that respond to environmental changes such as light or temperature

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2
Q

Smart material properties

A

Can come in multiple shapes, sizes, compounds, functions - reacts to changing conditions

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3
Q

Thermocronic

A

Reacts to temperature, changes colour

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4
Q

Electrostatic/magneto

A

Change viscosity

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5
Q

Thermocronic examples (2)

A

Inks, t shirts

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6
Q

Polymorph

A

Reacts to heat, can be shaped and reshaped

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7
Q

Piezoelectric

A

generate electrical current when bent

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8
Q

Piezoelectric examples

A

Sensors

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9
Q

Photochromic

A

Change colour with light intensity

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10
Q

Photochromic examples

A

Glasses

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11
Q

Electroluminescent

A

Glows when a current passes through it.

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12
Q

Electroluminescent examples

A

Low level lighting

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13
Q

Flexium

A

Metal that has elasticity

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14
Q

Flexium examples

A

Medical equipment

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15
Q

Smart concrete

A

Reinforced with carbon fibres - doesn’t need to incorporate steel

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16
Q

Smart concrete properties (2)

A

Withstand temperature change

Can’t be used for big areas of concrete