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Small or Preterm Baby Flashcards

1
Q

What is low birthweight?

A
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2
Q

What is low birthweight?

A
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3
Q

What is very low birthweight?

A
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4
Q

What is extremely low birthweight?

A
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5
Q

What is preterm?

A
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6
Q

What is very preterm?

A
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7
Q

What is extremely preterm?

A
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8
Q

What is small for gestational age?

A

-birthweight

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9
Q

What are the categories of causes of small for gestational age?

A
  • Normal
  • Maternal
  • Foetal
  • Placental
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10
Q

Foetal cause of SGA?

A
  • Infections
  • Major malformations
  • Chromosoma
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11
Q

Placental causes of SGA?

A
  • Mulitple preg
  • poor implantation
  • malformations
  • placental insufficiency
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12
Q

What are the causes of preterm birth?

A
  • Preterm labour / PROM
  • Cervical incompetence
  • Multiple pregnancies
  • APH
  • Uterine anomalies
  • Indicated delivery
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13
Q

What are the broad consequences of being small/preterm?

A
  • Thermal
  • Nutritional / metabolic
  • Respiratory
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14
Q

Immediate care of preterm infant?

A
  • Breathing
  • Temperature (36.8 +/- 0.3)
  • Nutrition (measure BSLs)
  • other routine care (cord, skin, vitamin K, family)
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15
Q

Cause of death

A
  • HMD and complications
  • Intraventricular haemorrhage
  • Sepsis / necrotising enterocolitis
  • Malformations and other lethal abnormalities
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16
Q

Cause of death 28-36w?

A
  • Sepsis

- Malformations and other lethal abnormalities

17
Q

Impairments of preterm infants?

A
  • CP
  • Blindness
  • Deafness
  • Developmental delay
18
Q

What is very low birthweight?

19
Q

What is extremely low birthweight?

20
Q

What is preterm?

21
Q

What is very preterm?

22
Q

What is extremely preterm?

23
Q

What is small for gestational age?

A

-birthweight

24
Q

What are the categories of causes of small for gestational age?

A
  • Normal
  • Maternal
  • Foetal
  • Placental
25
Q

Foetal cause of SGA?

A
  • Infections
  • Major malformations
  • Chromosoma
26
Q

Placental causes of SGA?

A
  • Mulitple preg
  • poor implantation
  • malformations
  • placental insufficiency
27
Q

What are the causes of preterm birth?

A
  • Preterm labour / PROM
  • Cervical incompetence
  • Multiple pregnancies
  • APH
  • Uterine anomalies
  • Indicated delivery
28
Q

What are the broad consequences of being small/preterm?

A
  • Thermal
  • Nutritional / metabolic
  • Respiratory
29
Q

Immediate care of preterm infant?

A
  • Breathing
  • Temperature (36.8 +/- 0.3)
  • Nutrition (measure BSLs)
  • other routine care (cord, skin, vitamin K, family)
30
Q

Cause of death

A
  • HMD and complications
  • Intraventricular haemorrhage
  • Sepsis / necrotising enterocolitis
  • Malformations and other lethal abnormalities
31
Q

Cause of death 28-36w?

A
  • Sepsis

- Malformations and other lethal abnormalities

32
Q

Impairments of preterm infants?

A
  • CP
  • Blindness
  • Deafness
  • Developmental delay

Women's Health (39 decks)

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