Slides Chapter 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Politics definition

A

The struggle in any group for the power that will give one or more persons the ability to make decisions for the larger group

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2
Q

Power

A

The ability to influence others or impose ones will on them

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3
Q

Institutions

A

Organizations or activities that are self-perpetuating and valued for their own sake

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4
Q

The comparative method

A

How social scientists compare cases

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5
Q

Qualitative

A

A study that uses in depth investigation of a limited number of cases

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6
Q

Quantities

A

A study that uses statistical data from many cases

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7
Q

Game theory

A

Looks at how actors or organizations behave in their goal to influence others

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8
Q

Rational choice

A

Approach that assumes individuals weigh pros and cons before making a decision to maximize benefits

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9
Q

Challenges comparative researchers face

A

Difficult to control variables

Multi causality

Endogeneity

Data gathering limitations

Area studies overemphasize Europe

Selection bias

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10
Q

Early comparativists

A

Aristotle

Machiavelli

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11
Q

Post world war 2 shift

A

Modernization theory

Behavioral revolution

Critiques

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