Slide 1 - Mass Media Flashcards

1
Q

what is Mass Media

A

any forms or vehicles that carry present or communicate information

Ex. Newspaper, magazine , books, pamphlets

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2
Q

Two types of Short term Media effects

A

Intended: Cocoa puffs
Unintended: Violent video games

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3
Q

Long-term Media effects

A

Intended: Sesame Street
Unintended: Desensitization to violence

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4
Q

Structural Functionalism - Charles Wright
Four ways media contributes to social order (SCTE)

A

Surveillance of the environment: how info is collected and spread in society
ex. News broadcasting system

Correlation of parts of society: tells us stuff and tells us what to do [how we respond to something]
Ex. Without the radio in the Fort Mcmurray fire, how would they have communicated to get out and go to Edmonton?

Transmission of social heritage: Communication of information, norms, and values from generation to generation

Entertainment: Communication intended to amuse/relax

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5
Q

Surveillance of the Environment -
Media contributions to social order

A

Ways that information is collected and
disseminated in society

Media watches as we don’t have time to be travelling to different countries of the world [ the importance is only shown]

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6
Q

Correlation of parts of society

A

tells us stuff and tells us what to do [how we respond to something]
Ex. Without the radio in the Fort Mcmurray fire, how would they have communicated to get out and go to Edmonton?

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7
Q

Transmission of social heritage - Media contributes to social order

A

Transfer of information, norms, values from generation to generation

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8
Q

Conflict Theory in Mass Media

what power does social media have on our decisions

A

Analyzing the media in relation to power, inequality, conflict and change

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9
Q

Why did Marx’s prediction of a working-class revolution never materialize?

A

Because in reality, people will not turn down a job, because people need money, we never truly have enough jobs for the people in the world

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10
Q

What is Hegemony - Political Economy Perspective

A

Dominant group wins the voluntary consent of the popular masses

Unlike domination, which uses state force, hegemony works through families, schools and media

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11
Q

What does the political economy perspective focus on

A

focuses on ownership/control of the media and opposition of subordinate [someone that is controlled] groups

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12
Q

what is a propaganda model - Political Economy Perspective

A

Media companies as businesses will transmit content that reflects their commercial interests

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13
Q

Public Media ownership vs private media ownership

A

Public:

Owned by the government - represents the public’s interest, Canadian values and content

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14
Q

Private media ownership Vs. Public Media

A

Owned by corporations/ profit maximization model

Ex. Bell Canada, Rogers

Leads to media concentration and restricts to the public’s sources of information and types of content available

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15
Q

The disadvantage of a private media ownership

A

You cannot convince private industry to cover the news in rural, remote parts

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16
Q

The disadvantage of a private media ownership

A

You cannot convince private industry to cover the news in rural, remote parts

17
Q

Is symbolic interactionism used widely in sociological studies of the media

A

no, it is not

18
Q

How is mass communication different from other types of communication

A

It does not allow for a mutual exchange of verbal and non-verbal cues

19
Q

How does mass media indirectly influences our experience of reality

A

media promote specific discourses and influence social construction

20
Q

Erving Goffman

A

Analysis for themes of gender [ how is femininity/masculinity portrayed in the advertisement

Erving Goffman - Gender Advertisement [ Critical Theory ]

men stand dominantly over women
women are sexualized

21
Q

What did Goffman find out about how women and men act

A

women and men take their cues for how to act in contact with one another from external sources

22
Q

Advertisement don’t depict men and women. What do advertisements depict? - Erving Goffman

A

They don’t depict men and women, they depict masculinity and feminity

23
Q

How do feminist writers think about ads reinforcing female subordination to men

A

women as sexual objects
women’s place within the domestic sphere

24
Q

What has Goffman noticed about the difference between men and women in ads

A
  1. height [ women shorter]
  2. Actions of hands [ fragile hands for women]
  3. Men in dominance [instructing]
  4. Women are more likely to be shown mentally drifting
25
Q

True or false:
Men and women appear equally as much, but in many different roles

A

True