Skull Flashcards
4 bones that make up the cranium skullcap (which is named)?
Skullcap=Calvaria
Frontal, right/left parietal, and occipital bones
Where is glabella located?
Above nose-between eyebrows
Which 4 bones articulate with the frontal bone?
Right/left parietal, sphenoid, and ethmoid
What is the foremen magnum?
Hole where spinal cord starts
What is the inner ear area called?
EAM-external acoustic meatus
Where is zygomatic arch?
Posterior cheek bone
Where is mastoid tip?
Behind/below ear, next to mandible
What/where is petrous ridge?
Upper area of petrous portion. Falls at level of TEA-Top of Ear Attachment
Sella turcica is part of what bone?
Sphenoid
What is the anchor for facial bones?
Ethmoid bone
What is aka roosters comb in ethmoid bone?
Crista galli
4 Cranial sutures
Coronal
Lambdoidal
Squamosal
Sagittal
Sutures never 100% close until 8-10 years old
What is the proper name for Towne Projection?
What does it show?
AP Axial
Shows occipital bone
Skull measurements
Mesocephalic: average morphology-Cephalic Indices 76-80.9
Dolichocephalic:! Narrow and elongated-CI 75.9 or below
Brachycephalic: short and wide-CI 81 or above