Facial Bones, Etc Flashcards
Blowout fractures are best demoed on which projection?
Modified Waters (parietocanthial)
Tripod fracture involves which facial bones?
Zygomatic
BOTH zygomatic arches can be demoed which projections? (Both seen on only 1 projection)
SMV and AP Axial
Waters method for facial bones-OML is at what angle to the IR?
37 degrees
Tangential projection of zygomatic arches, head is positioned so midsagittal plane is rotated ___ degrees and ___ the side being examined.
15, toward
Where should petrous ridges be located in Modified Waters
Halfway through maxillary sinuses
Where should petrous ridges be located for Waters??
Just below maxillary sinuses
Where is CR directed for lateral projection of nasal bones?
1/2 inch distal to the nasion
What is CR angulation for AP Axial projection of zygomatic arches?
30 degrees caudad
What degree of CR angle for AP Axial, Town method for mandible, with OML perpendicular to IR?
What’s CR angle for IOML?
OML: 35 degrees caudad
IOML: 42 degrees caudad
What is a radiographic sign of a blowout fracture of the orbit?
Air fluid levels in the maxillary sinuses
What is primary positioning error for Rhese with optic foramen in upper quad of orbit?
Insufficient extension of skull
Where is CR centered for parietocanthial projection for facial bones?
Exit at acanthion
What best demos bony septum deviation?
Parietocanthial
What best demos frontal and ethmoid sinuses?
PA Caldwell