Skin Flashcards
Name the superficial layer of the skin
Epiderms
Name the deep layer of the skin
Dermis
Epidermis is formed of
keratinized epithelium
Dermis is formed of
connective tissue rich in collagen & elastic fibers
Name the four appendages;
1)Hair 2)Nail 3)Sweat gland 4)Sebaceous gland
The parts of hair are
Root & shaft
The parts of nail are
Root & body
Skin pigment brown black is
melanin
melanin is formed by which cells
melanocyte
Give five functions of skin
1)acts as mechanical barrier
2)protection of micro-organisms
3)sensation
4)heat regulation
5)synthesis of vitamin D
heat regulation is done in hot weather by
sweating & vasodilation
heat regulation is done in cold weather by
vasoconstriction
Name the secretion of sebaceous gland
Sebum, ducts open into hair follicle