Skin Flashcards

1
Q

Name the superficial layer of the skin

A

Epiderms

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2
Q

Name the deep layer of the skin

A

Dermis

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3
Q

Epidermis is formed of

A

keratinized epithelium

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4
Q

Dermis is formed of

A

connective tissue rich in collagen & elastic fibers

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5
Q

Name the four appendages;

A

1)Hair 2)Nail 3)Sweat gland 4)Sebaceous gland

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6
Q

The parts of hair are

A

Root & shaft

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7
Q

The parts of nail are

A

Root & body

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8
Q

Skin pigment brown black is

A

melanin

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9
Q

melanin is formed by which cells

A

melanocyte

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10
Q

Give five functions of skin

A

1)acts as mechanical barrier
2)protection of micro-organisms
3)sensation
4)heat regulation
5)synthesis of vitamin D

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11
Q

heat regulation is done in hot weather by

A

sweating & vasodilation

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12
Q

heat regulation is done in cold weather by

A

vasoconstriction

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13
Q

Name the secretion of sebaceous gland

A

Sebum, ducts open into hair follicle

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