bones Flashcards
Give five functions of bones(skeleton)
1)gives shape to body
2)supports body weight
3)protects vital organs
4)forms joints for movement
5)forms blood cells in bone marrow
Bones in head & neck are
skull, hyoid & cervical vertebrae
Bones in the thorax are
Sternum, ribs & thoracic vertebrae
Bones in the shoulder are
Scapula & clavicle
Bone in the arm is
Humerus
Bones in the forearm are
radius & ulna
Bones in the hands are
Carpal, metacarpal & phalanges
Bone in the pelvis
hip bone
Bone in the thigh
femur
Bones in the leg are
tibla & fibula
Bones in the foot are
tarsal, metatarsal & phalanges
Bone are covered by
periosteum
Long bones have 2 ends called :
epiphyses & a shaft called diaphysis
Name the tubular cavity in long bone shaft
medullary cavity (which contains bone marrow)