bones Flashcards
(14 cards)
Give five functions of bones(skeleton)
1)gives shape to body
2)supports body weight
3)protects vital organs
4)forms joints for movement
5)forms blood cells in bone marrow
Bones in head & neck are
skull, hyoid & cervical vertebrae
Bones in the thorax are
Sternum, ribs & thoracic vertebrae
Bones in the shoulder are
Scapula & clavicle
Bone in the arm is
Humerus
Bones in the forearm are
radius & ulna
Bones in the hands are
Carpal, metacarpal & phalanges
Bone in the pelvis
hip bone
Bone in the thigh
femur
Bones in the leg are
tibla & fibula
Bones in the foot are
tarsal, metatarsal & phalanges
Bone are covered by
periosteum
Long bones have 2 ends called :
epiphyses & a shaft called diaphysis
Name the tubular cavity in long bone shaft
medullary cavity (which contains bone marrow)