Skin 15.1, 15.2, 15.3 Flashcards
Skin elasticity is due to presence of semi fluid substances found in..
Dermis
What tans the skin to protect it from the burning rays of the sun
Melanin
Cells that absorbed melanin to distribute pigmentation to other cells are located in the..
Stratum Spinosium
Salon professionals needs to be able to recognize
Primary & secondary lesions
Chronic is the term used to identify conditions that are…
Frequent & nipitual
Abnormal change in the structure of an organ or tissue is called
Lesion
Sweat is excreted by the..
Sudoriferous
Accumulations of hardened sebum beneath the skin are called whiteheads or..
Milia
Deteriation of collagen & elastin fibers during the aging process cause
Wrinkles
Layer of the skin called the subcutaneous tissue
Below dermis
Where are large blood vessels found that transport nourishment to the skin & nerves
Subcutaneous
A pimple is an example of
Objective symptom
Secondary skin lesion appearing as round, dry patches of skin covering with rough, silvery scales
Psoriasis
Which layer of the epidermis protects the skins moisture balance by acting as a barrier
Stratum cornium
Which of the following is a highly contagious bacterial infection producing a honey yellow crusted lesion
Impetigo
Condition characterized by dry scaly skin with reduced sebum production
Asteatosis
Example of a papule is
Pimple
Composed of adipose tissue & loose connective tissue
Subcutaneous layer
Anhidrosis is caused by
Fever or disease
Oily skin is characterized by all of the following descriptions except
Peeling & flaking
Excessive heat may develop small red vesicles with burning & itching of the skin called pricks heat or
Miliaria rubra
Warts are the most common
Skin tumor
Caused by excessive secretion of the sebaceous glands
Seborrhea
Not a function of the skin
Inoculation
Not a layer of the skin
Corium
Example of a wheal lesion
Hives
Papillary canal takes oil to the
Surface of skin
Healthy skin requires care to maintain its health, elasticity, vibrancy and..
Color
Epidermis is composed of
5 layers
Scars are formations that result whatever a lesion extends into the..
Dermis
Keloids are thick..
Scars
Not a skin type
Complex
Number in diagram showing a hair shaft
1
Following layers of cells is not part of the epidermis
Subcutaneous
Chronic inflammatory disorder of the sebaceous glands on face, back & chest
Acne
In which layer do the cells become irregularly shaped *
& have a spiny appearance
Stratum spinosum
Where does cell division occur
Stratum germninativum
Light skin & dark skin differ in..
Amount of melanin present
Advising clients to avoid excessive heat, spicy foods, & caffeine would be beneficial if they have
Rosacea
Clusters of furuncles are…
Carbuncles
Which of the following skin care products returns normal to dry skin to a normal pH
Toners
What aren’t cosmetologist licensed to massage
Lower back
Supplies covering the hair should be disinfected or
Discarded
Skin care equipment that provides a soothing heat & softens the skin to allow penetration of products
Infrared lamp
Massage with circular or wringing movement with fingertips or palms of the hands
Friction
Applying pressure to motor points will..
Stimulate nerves & muscles
Not a contraindication for skin treatments
Chloasma
Massage deeply stimulating the muscles, nerves, & skin glands
Petrissage
Massage involving light tapping increasing blood circulation
Tapotement
Number indicating the buccal branch
2
What direction do you pull removal strips during waxing
Opposite of hair growth
Inserting a single needle into hair follicle for hair removal
Thermolysis
Hair removal treatment using wavelengths of light to destroy hair bulb
Laser hair removal
Apply wax at a 45 degree angle in the..
Direction of hair growth
Hair removal methods utilizes a paste that is applied to skin in a rolling motion
Sugaring
How do chemical depilatories remove unwanted hair
By degrading protein structure of hair
Why is it not recommended to wax lanugo hair
Skin loses softness
Why do people think hair grows feels coarse & thicker a
Blunt effect of razor
Hair removal method removing hair by decomposing papilla
Galvanic
Hair removal method using 100% cotton thread
Threading
Where is foundation tested for color match
Jawline
Semi permanent individual eyelashes last for..
6-8 weeks
Following items used to place products from container on the makeup palette
Spatula
Semi permanent individual eyelashes are made of..
Synthetic fibers
Unless correction is needed, match foundation to
Skin tone
During draping on client for makeup application prepare by draping and..
Put headband on client
Makeup product used to define & emphasize shape & size of eyes
Eyeliner
Ideal face shape
Oval
Face shape shown in picture representing ideal
Oval
Darker tone on sides of nose & highlighting middle will make it seem
Narrower
Vibrancy of color is
Intensity
Warmth or coolness is
Tone
Best makeup technique for face shape shown
Contour to soften ingularity & reduce width
Face shape characterized by rounded hairline & chin
Round
Face shape characterized by narrow forehead & jaw with predominant width in cheeckbones
Diamond
