Skin 15.1, 15.2, 15.3 Flashcards

1
Q

Skin elasticity is due to presence of semi fluid substances found in..

A

Dermis

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2
Q

What tans the skin to protect it from the burning rays of the sun

A

Melanin

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3
Q

Cells that absorbed melanin to distribute pigmentation to other cells are located in the..

A

Stratum Spinosium

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4
Q

Salon professionals needs to be able to recognize

A

Primary & secondary lesions

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5
Q

Chronic is the term used to identify conditions that are…

A

Frequent & nipitual

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6
Q

Abnormal change in the structure of an organ or tissue is called

A

Lesion

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7
Q

Sweat is excreted by the..

A

Sudoriferous

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8
Q

Accumulations of hardened sebum beneath the skin are called whiteheads or..

A

Milia

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9
Q

Deteriation of collagen & elastin fibers during the aging process cause

A

Wrinkles

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10
Q

Layer of the skin called the subcutaneous tissue

A

Below dermis

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11
Q

Where are large blood vessels found that transport nourishment to the skin & nerves

A

Subcutaneous

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12
Q

A pimple is an example of

A

Objective symptom

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13
Q

Secondary skin lesion appearing as round, dry patches of skin covering with rough, silvery scales

A

Psoriasis

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14
Q

Which layer of the epidermis protects the skins moisture balance by acting as a barrier

A

Stratum cornium

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15
Q

Which of the following is a highly contagious bacterial infection producing a honey yellow crusted lesion

A

Impetigo

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16
Q

Condition characterized by dry scaly skin with reduced sebum production

A

Asteatosis

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17
Q

Example of a papule is

A

Pimple

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18
Q

Composed of adipose tissue & loose connective tissue

A

Subcutaneous layer

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19
Q

Anhidrosis is caused by

A

Fever or disease

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20
Q

Oily skin is characterized by all of the following descriptions except

A

Peeling & flaking

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21
Q

Excessive heat may develop small red vesicles with burning & itching of the skin called pricks heat or

A

Miliaria rubra

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22
Q

Warts are the most common

A

Skin tumor

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23
Q

Caused by excessive secretion of the sebaceous glands

A

Seborrhea

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24
Q

Not a function of the skin

A

Inoculation

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25
Not a layer of the skin
Corium
26
Example of a wheal lesion
Hives
27
Papillary canal takes oil to the
Surface of skin
28
Healthy skin requires care to maintain its health, elasticity, vibrancy and..
Color
29
Epidermis is composed of
5 layers
30
Scars are formations that result whatever a lesion extends into the..
Dermis
31
Keloids are thick..
Scars
32
Not a skin type
Complex
33
Number in diagram showing a hair shaft
1
34
Following layers of cells is not part of the epidermis
Subcutaneous
35
Chronic inflammatory disorder of the sebaceous glands on face, back & chest
Acne
36
In which layer do the cells become irregularly shaped * | & have a spiny appearance
Stratum spinosum
37
Where does cell division occur
Stratum germninativum
38
Light skin & dark skin differ in..
Amount of melanin present
39
Advising clients to avoid excessive heat, spicy foods, & caffeine would be beneficial if they have
Rosacea
40
Clusters of furuncles are...
Carbuncles
41
Which of the following skin care products returns normal to dry skin to a normal pH
Toners
42
What aren’t cosmetologist licensed to massage
Lower back
43
Supplies covering the hair should be disinfected or
Discarded
44
Skin care equipment that provides a soothing heat & softens the skin to allow penetration of products
Infrared lamp
45
Massage with circular or wringing movement with fingertips or palms of the hands
Friction
46
Applying pressure to motor points will..
Stimulate nerves & muscles
47
Not a contraindication for skin treatments
Chloasma
48
Massage deeply stimulating the muscles, nerves, & skin glands
Petrissage
49
Massage involving light tapping increasing blood circulation
Tapotement
50
Number indicating the buccal branch
2
51
What direction do you pull removal strips during waxing
Opposite of hair growth
52
Inserting a single needle into hair follicle for hair removal
Thermolysis
53
Hair removal treatment using wavelengths of light to destroy hair bulb
Laser hair removal
54
Apply wax at a 45 degree angle in the..
Direction of hair growth
55
Hair removal methods utilizes a paste that is applied to skin in a rolling motion
Sugaring
56
How do chemical depilatories remove unwanted hair
By degrading protein structure of hair
57
Why is it not recommended to wax lanugo hair
Skin loses softness
58
Why do people think hair grows feels coarse & thicker a
Blunt effect of razor
59
Hair removal method removing hair by decomposing papilla
Galvanic
60
Hair removal method using 100% cotton thread
Threading
61
Where is foundation tested for color match
Jawline
62
Semi permanent individual eyelashes last for..
6-8 weeks
63
Following items used to place products from container on the makeup palette
Spatula
64
Semi permanent individual eyelashes are made of..
Synthetic fibers
65
Unless correction is needed, match foundation to
Skin tone
66
During draping on client for makeup application prepare by draping and..
Put headband on client
67
Makeup product used to define & emphasize shape & size of eyes
Eyeliner
68
Ideal face shape
Oval
69
Face shape shown in picture representing ideal
Oval
70
Darker tone on sides of nose & highlighting middle will make it seem
Narrower
71
Vibrancy of color is
Intensity
72
Warmth or coolness is
Tone
73
Best makeup technique for face shape shown
Contour to soften ingularity & reduce width
74
Face shape characterized by rounded hairline & chin
Round
75
Face shape characterized by narrow forehead & jaw with predominant width in cheeckbones
Diamond