4.2 Electricity Flashcards

1
Q

type of light that can be broken into its individual wavelengths by a prism

A

combination

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

which ray has the longest wavelength

A

infrared

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

which electrotherapy treatment can cause sebum to be broken down or blackheads to be liquified

A

desincrustation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

light that can create blue or cool tones

A

fluorescent

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

effect created when an electric current travels through a water based solution in order to produce relaxing result

A

electrochemical

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

what temporary effect will a negative poll produce when applying galvanic current

A

increase blood flow

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

which ray are also known as actinic rays

A

ultraviolet

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

during scalp and facial massage, faradic current is used to cause

A

muscle contractions

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

what uses a negative pole or electrode to force negatively charged solutions into skin

A

anaphoresis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

the more frequently used application for the faradic current when cosmetologist wears wrist band

A

indirect method

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

four types of currents used in electrotherapy

A

galvanic, faradic, sinusoidal, and tesla

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

slightly separating the electrode from the skin with towel with produce a mild, stimulating sensation while using high frequency current

A

true

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

application of special currents that have a variety of effects on the skin is called

A

electrotherapy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

bacteria that cause skin infections can be killed by

A

ultraviolet

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

what introduces water soluble treatment products into the skin

A

ionphoresis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

light that carries most energy

A

ultraviolet

17
Q

alternating current with a mechanical effect to help produce muscle contractions

A

sinusoidal

18
Q

when using ultraviolet rays make sure you and your client wear

A

protective eyewear

19
Q

direct current used in electrotherapy treatments

A

galvanic

20
Q

current conductor used to direct the current from the appliance to clients skin

A

electrode

21
Q

softening tissue is not a temporary effect of the positive pole of galvanic current

A

true

22
Q

chemical breakdown of the skin caused by intense heat

A

pyrolysis

23
Q

3 methods for using the tesla current are direct application, indirect application and

A

general electrification

24
Q

LED is an acronym for

A

light emitting electrode

25
Q

minimum distance an infrared light must be placed from the clients face

A

30 inches

26
Q

when using a galvanic current on clients in a salon what precautions must a cosmetologist take

A

dont use in broken capillaries

27
Q

ways heat is transferred from one object to another are radiation, conduction and

A

convection

28
Q

wavelengths that produce the longest waves of the visible spectrum are

A

red

29
Q

treatment with light rays or waves

A

light therapy

30
Q

electric current in a conductor causes heat by

A

increasing resistance in that line

31
Q

if the client is holding the electrode while the cosmetologists manually stimulates the area being tested on. what method is being used

A

indirect

32
Q

when testing electrodes for polarity, the negative electrode will create

A

small bubbles