Skin Flashcards

1
Q

What are the cells that produce skin pigment granules in the basal layer

A

Melanocytes

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2
Q

What is the fibrous protein of cells that is also the principal component of skin,hair,and nails;provides resilience and protection

A

Keratin

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3
Q

What is a specialized connective tissue considered fat,which gives smoothness and contour to the body and cushions and insulates the body

A

Adipose tissue

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4
Q

What is the oil that provides protection for the epidermis from external factors and lubricants both the skin and hair

A

Sebum

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5
Q

What is the pigmented nevus;a brownish spot ranging in color from tan to bluish black;some are flat,resembling freckles;others are raised and darker

A

Mole

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6
Q

Chronic inflammatory skin disorder of the sebaceous glands that is characterized by comedones and blemishes; commonly known as acne simplex or acne vulgaris

A

Acne

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7
Q

Inflammatory,painful itching disease of the skin,acute or chronic in nature,with dry or moist lesions; clients with this condition should be referred to a physician; seborrheic dermatitis,mainly affecting oily areas, is common form of eczema

A

Eczema

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8
Q

Wrinkles

A

Rhytids

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9
Q

Large open comedones,usually around the eyes,due to sun exposure

A

Solar comedones

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10
Q

Also known as freckles; are tiny round or oval pigmented areas of skin on areas exposed to the sun. Also referred to as macules, they are small flat colored spots on the skin

A

Ephelids

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11
Q

Redness caused by inflammation; a red lesion is erythemic

A

Erythema

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12
Q

Pink or flesh colored precancerous lesions that feel sharp or rough;results from sun damage

A

Actinic keratosis

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13
Q

Large blister containing watery fluid; similar to a vesicle, but larger

A

Bulla

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14
Q

Pimple; small elevation on the skin that contains no fluid but may develop pus

A

Papule

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