Skin Flashcards

1
Q

Functions of the skin?

A
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2
Q

What are 3 distinct layers of the skin?

A

•Epidermis
•Dermis
•Hypodermis

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3
Q

Epidermis:
Consists of epithelial tissue composed of____?

A

Keratinized stratified squamous epithelium

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4
Q

Dermis:

A
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5
Q

Hypodermis:

A
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6
Q

How many layers does Dermis have?

A

2 Layers
• Papillary layer (Top)
• Reticular layer (Deeper)

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7
Q

Dermis:
What tissue do Papillary & Reticular Layer contain?

A
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8
Q

Papillary Layer:
Contains which fibers?

A
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9
Q

Reticular Layer:
Contains which fibers?

A
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10
Q

Hypodermis:
Contains which tissues?

A

Areolar & adipose connective tissues

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11
Q

Hypodermis anchors skin to what?

A

Anchors skin to underlying structures

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12
Q

Hypodermis helps with?

A

Helps insulate the body

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13
Q

Hypodermis contains?

A

•Contains major blood vessels
• Nerves
• Lymph vessels
• Sweat Glands
• Hair follicles

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14
Q

Layers of Epidermis: (Top-Bottom)

A

• Stratum corneum - Come
• Stratum lucidum - Lets
• Stratum granulosum - Get
• Stratum spinosum - Sun
• Stratum basale - Burnt

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15
Q

Which layer of Epidermis is clear & where can it be found?

A

Stratum lucidum. Can only be found in the epidermis of the lips, palms, & soles

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16
Q

Epidermal Cell Types:

A

Keratinocytes
Melanocytes
Langerhans cells
Merkel cells

17
Q

Explain Keratinocytes

A
18
Q

Explain Melanocytes

A
19
Q

Explain Langerhans cells

A
20
Q

Explain Merkel cells

A
21
Q

Thin skin = # layers?

Thick skin = # layers?

A

Thin skin = 4 layers (strata)

Thick skin = 5 layers

22
Q

Dermis is bigger on which type of skin?

A

Thin skin

23
Q

Epidermis is bigger on which type of skin?

A

Thick skin