Hair Flashcards

1
Q
A
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2
Q

What are the 3 zones of hair?

A

• Bulb
• Root
• Shaft

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3
Q
  • Terms
    • Root:
    • Shaft:
    • Vellus (baby hair):
A

• Root: Imbedded in the skin
• Shaft: Projects above skin’s surface
• Vellus (baby hair): Terminal hair

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4
Q

What do hair follicles do?

A

• Produce hair

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5
Q

What is the hair bulb?

A

It’s the expanded end of the hair follicle

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6
Q

What is root plexus?

A

Knot of sensory nerves around the hair bulb

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7
Q

What does the arrector pili muscle do?

A

Hair strands erect when arrector pili contracts

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8
Q

What is hair consistent of?

A

Dead keratinized cells

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9
Q

Where & what do Sebaceous glands do?

A

• Over entire body, except palms & soles
• Secrete Sebum - an oily substance
• Most are associated with a hair follicle

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10
Q

What do Sebum do?

A

Collects dirt; softens and lubricates hair & skin

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11
Q

What are the two types of sweat glands?

A

Eccrine gland & Apocrine gland

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12
Q

What are 4 must know facts of sweat glands?

A

• Widely distributed on body
• Sweat- is a blood filtrate
• Sweat is 99% water with some salts
• Traces of metabolic wastes

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13
Q

Function of Eccrine gland?

A

•Most numerous- produce true sweat (open directly to the surface of the skin)

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14
Q

Aprocrine gland:
• Locations?
• Describe the sweat that it produces?

A

• Located in axillary, anal, & genital areas
• Produces sweat that contains oil or bacteria

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15
Q
A
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16
Q
A
17
Q
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18
Q
A