Skin Flashcards
albin / o
white
caus / o
burn, burning
cuter / o
heat, burn
cutane / o
skin
derm / o, dermat / o
skin
diaphor / o
profuse sweating
erythem / o
redness
erythmat / o
redness
hidr /o
sweat
ichthy / o
dry, scaly or fish like
kerat / o
hard
melan / o
black
myc / o
fungus
onych / o
nail
phyt / o
plant
pil / o
hair
py / o
pus
rhytid /o
wrinkle
seb /o
sebum , oily secretion from sebaceous gland
squam / o
scale like
trich / o
hair
ungu / o
nail
xanth / o
yellow
xer / o
dry (xerosis very dry skin)
crust
collection of dried serum and cellar debris
cyst
Thick-walled, close sac or pouch containing fluid semisolid material
erosion
wearing away of loose epidermis
fissure
groove or crack like sore
macule
Flat, pigmented lesion measuring less than 1 cm in diameter
nodule
solid, round or oval elevated lesion 1 cm in diameter
papule
small, round (less than 1 cm in diameter), solid elevation of the skin
pustule
papule containing puss
ulcer
open sore on the skin or mucous membranes (deeper erosion)
vesicle
small collection of clear fluid or serum; blister
wheal
smooth, edematous (swollen) papule or plaque that is centrally redder than the surrounding skin.
alopecia
absence of hair from where it normally grows
ecchymosis
blueish purple mark on the skin. Bruise
petechia
small pinpoint hemorrhage
pruritus
itching
cellulitis
diffuse, acute infection of the skin marked by local heat, redness, pain and swelling
impetigo
bacterial inflammatory skin disease characterized by vesicles, pustules and crusted over lesions
psoriasis
Chronic recurrent dermatosis marked by itchy, scaly and red plaques covered by silver grey scales
scleroderma
chronic progressive disease of the skin and internal organs with hardening and shrinking of connective tissue
systemic lupus erythematosus SLE
chronic autoimmune inflammatory disease of collagen in the skin joints and internal organs
tinea
infection of the skin caused by fungus
vitiligo
loss of pigment in areas of the skin
keloid
excess hypertrophied, thickened scar developing after trauma or surgery
keratosis
thickened and rough lesion of the epidermis; associated with aging or skin damage.
Leukoplakia
white thickened patches of mucous membrane tissue of the tongue or cheek
nevus
pigmented lesion of skin
verruca
epidermal growth (wart) caused by a virus
basal cell carcinoma
malignant tumor of the basal cell layer of the epidermis
squamous cell carcinoma
malignant tumor of the squamous epithelial cells in the epidermis
kaposi sarcoma
malignant, vascular, neoplastic growth characterized by cutaneous nodules
BCC
basal cell carcinoma
Bx
biopsy
Derm
dermatology
SCC
squamous cell carcinoma
SLE
systemic lupus erythematosus
subQ
subcutaneous