Skeletal System Flashcards

1
Q

Frontal Bone

A

Forehead

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2
Q

Nasal Bone

A

Bridge of Nose

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3
Q

Parietal Bone

A

Side of head

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4
Q

Occipital Bone

A

Back of Skull

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5
Q

Sphenoid Bone

A

Temple and back of eye

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6
Q

Temporal bone

A

Bottom allow side of head. (Temporal lobe)

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7
Q

Lacrimal Bone

A

Side of Eye/Nose

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8
Q

Zygomatic bone

A

Cheeck

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9
Q

Maxilla

A

Under nose and allow top of mouth

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10
Q

External Acoustic Meatus

A

Ear

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11
Q

Mandible

A

Jaw, Under mouth

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12
Q

Vomer

A

In-between Nose

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13
Q

Malleous

A

Hammer, first part of the ear

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14
Q

Incus

A

Anvil, second part of the ear

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15
Q

Stapes

A

Stirrup, Last part of the ear, look like a stirrup.

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16
Q

Tympanic Membrane

A

Ear drum, before all the bones

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17
Q

Sternum

A

Middle of chest, hold ribs

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18
Q

Manubrium

A

Top of the sternum

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19
Q

Body

A

Middle of the sternum

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20
Q

Xiphoid Process

A

Last part of the sternum

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21
Q

Vertebrosternal

A

Attaches directly to sternum (top ribs)

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22
Q

Vertebrochondral

A

Attaches to sternum indirectly by cartilage (Middle ribs)

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23
Q

Vertebral

A

Don’t attach to the sternum, (floating ribs) (bottom)

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24
Q

Cartilage that connects the Sternum and ribs

A

Hyaline Cartilage

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25
Q

Cervical

A

Top of the Spine

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26
Q

Thoracic

A

Middle of the Spine

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27
Q

Lumbar

A

Bottom of the spine

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28
Q

Sacrum

A

Fuse bone at the bottom of the spine.

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29
Q

Hyoid bone

A

Below the mandible Does not attach to another bone, Tongue attaches to it,

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30
Q

Coccyx

A

Bellow the sacrum more fuse bones, (Tail bone)

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31
Q

Centrum (body)

A

Middle of the vertebrae

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32
Q

Transverse Process

A

Bone sticking out to the side of the vertebrae

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33
Q

Spinous process

A

Middle bone sticking out of a vertebrae.

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34
Q

Vertebral Foramen

A

Hole in the vertebrae.

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35
Q

Atlas

A

Supports the skull (nod yes)

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36
Q

Axis

A

Support (shake head no)

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37
Q

Dens

A

Bone fragment sticking out of the Axis.

38
Q

Phalanges

A

Fingers, and toes (bottom)

39
Q

Metacarpals

A

Bones in palm

40
Q

Carpals

A

Wrist bones

41
Q

Humerus

A

Large bone in Upper arm

42
Q

Radius

A

Larger bone on thumb side of arm.

43
Q

Ulna

A

Smaller bone on pinky side

44
Q

Metatarsals

A

Bones in the top flat of your foot

45
Q

Tarsals

A

Ankle bones

46
Q

Calcaneus

A

Large bone bottom of your foot

47
Q

Talus

A

Big bone on top of Calcaneus

48
Q

Hallux

A

Big toe

49
Q

Scapula

A

Shoulder blade

50
Q

Clavicale

A

Caller bone

51
Q

Acromion

A

Hold clavicle to scapula

52
Q

Glenoid Cavity

A

Hole between humerus and scapula

53
Q

Illiac crest

A

Crest of the pelvis (Hands on hips)

54
Q

Illium

A

“Body” of the pelvis

55
Q

Pubis

A

lower end of the pelvis

56
Q

Obturator foramen

A

Hole in the pevis for blood vessels

57
Q

Ischium

A

Very bottom of the pelvis (Different angles for male and female)

58
Q

Head Femur

A

Ball of the femur

59
Q

Neck Femur

A

Long part connecting the head of teh femur

60
Q

Greater Trochanter Femur

A

Part of the “top” of the femur

61
Q

Lesser Trochanter

A

Small bump on inside of the femur near the top.

62
Q

Patella surface

A

Indent for knee

63
Q

Patella

A

Knee cap

64
Q

Lateral condyle

A

Swirls on end of the bone, both sides

65
Q

Lateral epicondyle

A

Side of the femur

66
Q

Medial Epicondyle

A

Middle of the femur.

67
Q

Tibia

A

Larger bone in leg

68
Q

Fibula

A

Smaller bone in lower leg

69
Q

Medial Malleoulus

A

Points in the bone toward the middle of the leg (tibia)

70
Q

Lateral Malleoulus

A

Point in the bone (fibula)

71
Q

Zygomatic Process

A

Bridge between zygomatic bone and the temporal bone.

72
Q

Spine

A

Down middle of back made up of vertebrae

73
Q

Femer

A

Top of the leg, very strong thick bone

74
Q

Vertebrae

A

Bones that make up the spine, split into sections
(26) (24 free, 2 fused)

75
Q

Sternum

A

Bone in the middle of the chest

76
Q

Styloid process

A

On Ulna and Radius it is the little hitch/bone fragment sticking out of the bone on the end.

77
Q

Olecranon Fossa

A

A dip in the bone of the Humerus between the Lateral and Medial Epicondyle

78
Q

Coracoid Process

A

Stick at the top of the Scapula

79
Q

Suprascapular Notch

A

Notch between the spine and the Coracoid process

80
Q

Intercondylar Eminence

A

Very top of the tibia a little stick.

81
Q

Trochlea

A

At the end of the Humerus a sick in the middle of the huero=us

82
Q

Capitulum

A

Notch at the end of the Humerus near the side. Opposite the medial epicondyle.

83
Q

Acromial End (feet)

A

Part of the clavicle. On the end closest to the zig zag.

84
Q

Sternal end (facet)

A

Flat end of the clavicle, opposite the acromial end.

85
Q

Tibia tuberosity

A

Top of the tibia, right before the body.

86
Q

Pubic Symphisis

A

Tiny bone at the very bottom of the sacrum, In between the Ischium

87
Q

Deltoid Tuberosity

A

On the Humerus in the middle where the muscle connects.

88
Q

Olecranon Process

A

Top part of the ulna (like the head)

89
Q

Ossicles

A

All the ear bones

90
Q

Head of the Humerus

A

Ball at the top of the Humerus

91
Q

Os Coxae

A

The whole pelvis

92
Q

Acetabulum

A

A crater, part of the hip joint, Femur sit in it.