Circulatory System Flashcards

1
Q

Pericardium

A

Bag that encloses heart, and holds liquid.

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2
Q

Visceral Pericardium

A

Inner layer of Pericardium

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3
Q

Parietak Pericardium

A

Outer layer attached to diaphragm, sternum, vertebrae.

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4
Q

Epicardium

A

Outer layer of the heart wall. Reduces friction

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5
Q

Myocardium

A

Middle layer of the heart wall.
Mostly cardiac muscle.

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6
Q

Endocardium

A

Thin inner lining within chambers of the heart.

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7
Q

Atria

A

Thin/small upper chambers that receive blood returning to the heart.

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8
Q

Ventricles

A

Thick muscular lower chambers.
Receive blood from Atria.
Pump blood out of the heart.

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9
Q

Septum

A

Separates left and right sides of heart.

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10
Q

Tricuspid Vavle

A

Right atrioventricular valve.

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11
Q

Bicuspid valve/mitral valve

A

Left atrioventricular valve

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12
Q

Pulmonary valve

A

From Right ventricle to Pulmonary artery

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13
Q

Aortic valve

A

From Left ventricle to aorta

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14
Q

Systemic Circulation

A

Delivers blood to all body cells and carriers away waste

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15
Q

Pulmonary Circulation

A

Eliminates CO2 and oxygenates blood. (lung pathway)

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