Skeletal System

Question 1

Where are located flat bones?

Answer 1

-Most of the bones of the cranium
-Hip
-Scapula
-Sternum
-Ribs

Question 2

Long bones

Answer 2

-Thigh
-Leg
-Arm
-Forearm

Question 3

Short bones

Answer 3

-Wrist
-Ankle

Question 4

Irregular bones

Answer 4

-Vertebrae
-Some bones in skull

Question 5

Sesamoid bones

Answer 5

Patella

Question 6

Characteristics of Dyaphysis

Answer 6

-Shaft
-Composed of compact bone

Question 7

Characteristics of Epiphysis

Answer 7

-Composed of spongy bone
-End of bones

Question 8

Ephiphyseal line

Answer 8

Marking left from growth at the epiphyseal plate

Question 9

Place where two bones meet

Answer 9

Joints

Question 10

Characteristics of fibrous joint

Answer 10

Immoveable
Example: sutures in the skull

Question 11

Characteristics of cartilaginous joints

Answer 11

-Partially moveable
-Example: Joints between vertebrae and discs

Question 12

Characteristics of synovial joints

Answer 12

-Freely moveable
-6 types of synovial joints

Question 13

Where is located pivot joint?

Answer 13

Between atlas(c1) and axis(c2) & radioulnar joint
-Rotation movement

Question 14

Where is located ball and socket joint?

Answer 14

-Permits the biggest range of movements
-Shoulder and hips joints

Question 15

Where is located hinge joint?

Answer 15

-Only flex and extension
-Elbow and knees joints

Question 16

Where is located saddle joint?

Answer 16

Only in carpometacarpal joint of thumb

Question 17

Where is located condyloid(ellipsoidal) joint?

Answer 17

-Angular motionOccipital but no rotation
-Occypital condiles with atlas
-metacarpalas with phalanges
-metatarsals with phalanges