Skeletal Muscles info Flashcards

1
Q

What are Skeletal Muscles attached to?

A

tendons attach to bones by dense-regular-connective tissue

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2
Q

Skeletal muscles form?

A

cord-like tendons or sheets called APONEUROSIS

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3
Q

Define a Flexor Reticulum:

A

Transverse carpal/wrist ligament

fiborous band on the palm side at the hand to flex the hand

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4
Q

What keeps Skeletal Muscles organized?

A

Connective Tissue

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5
Q

Each bundle of muscle cell/fiber is called?

A

Fasciculus

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6
Q

Each bundle of muscle cell/fiber is surrounded by?

A

connective tissue called Perimysium

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7
Q

What surrounds each Skeletal muscle?

A

Epimysium, dense-irregular connective tissue to protect against friction

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8
Q

each individual muscle cell/fiber is surrounded by:

A

Endomysium

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9
Q

Define a Fixator:

A

A muscle that holds bones in place while the antagonist functions

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10
Q

How are muscles classified:

A

based on their specific function

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11
Q

Define Agonist:

A

The “prime-mover”
A muscle that directly brings about a specific action

ex: biceps brachiii flex the forearm

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12
Q

Define a Antagonist:

A

A muscle that directly OPPOSES a specific action

ex: Triceps brachii extend the forearm

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13
Q

Define a synergist:

A

Muscles working together by promoting a specific action and reducing unnecessary movements while the action occurs

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14
Q

Define Brachioradialis:

A

Flexes the forearm & stabilizes the elbow joint

Assists the Biceps Brachii to flex the arm

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