Skeletal

Question 1

Four parts of the Axial selection

Answer 1

Cranium
Facial
Hyoid
Middle Ear Bones

Question 2

5 parts of the cranium

Answer 2

Frontal
Pariental
Temporal
Occipital 
Fontanels and sutures

Question 3

5 parts of the facial

Answer 3

Maxillary
Palatine
Mandible
Zygomatic 
Nasal Bones

Question 4

3 parts of the middle ear bones

Answer 4

Malleus
Incus
Stapes

Question 5

3 parts of the spine

Answer 5

Vertabral Column
Intervertabral disks
Curvatures

Question 6

5 parts of the vertabral column

Answer 6

Cervical
Thoracic
Lumbar
Sacrum
Coccyx

Question 7

2 parts of the thoracic cage

Answer 7

Ribs

Sternum

Question 8

Where is the costal cartilage found?

Answer 8

Ribs

Question 9

What is found in the sternum?

Answer 9

Xiphoid

Manubrium

Question 10

What is found in the pectoral girdle?

Answer 10

Scapulae

Clavicus

Question 11

3 parts of the upper extremities

Answer 11

Humerus
Forearm
Wrist and hand

Question 12

What is found in the forearm?

Answer 12

Radius and Ulna

Question 13

What is found in the wrist and hand?

Answer 13

Carpals
Metacarpals
Phalanges

Question 14

5 parts of the lower extremities

Answer 14

Femur
Tibia
Fibula
Patella
Foot

Question 15

4 parts of the foot

Answer 15

Tarsals
Metatarsals
Phalanges
Arches

Question 16

4 different classifications in the skeletal system

Answer 16

Long
Short
Flat
Irregular

Question 17

2 different shapes in the skeletal system

Answer 17

Diaphysis

Epiphysis

Question 18

4 different parts in strength of the skeletal system

Answer 18

Compact bone
Spongy bone
medullary cavity
bone make-up

Question 19

What is found in spongy bone?

Answer 19

Red marrow

Question 20

What is found in the medullary cavity?

Answer 20

Yellow marrow

Question 21

4 parts of bone make up

Answer 21

Osteocyte
Matrix
Osteoclast - bone destroyer
Osteoblast - bone grower

Question 22

Factors affecting bone growth?

Answer 22

Nutrition
Exposure to sunlight
Physical Stress (Wolfe’s law)

Question 23

3 parts of nutrition

Answer 23

Calcium
Phosphorus
Vitamins

Question 24

Source of vitamin A

Answer 24

Veggies and fruits

Question 25

Source of vitamin C

Answer 25

Citrus fruit and green peppers

Question 26

Source of vitamin D

Answer 26

Milk, eggs, and yolk

Question 27

Lacking vitamin A

Answer 27

Retard bone dev.

Question 28

Lacking vitamin C

Answer 28

Slender bones

Question 29

Lacking vitamin D

Answer 29

Rickets, osteomalacia

Question 30

Different fractures

Answer 30

Traumatic/spontaneous
simple/compound
Repair

Question 31

Structure of joints

Answer 31

Articular cartilage
Ligaments
Synovial membrane and fluid

Question 32

Types of joints

Answer 32

Hinge - knee
Ball-and-socket - hip
Pivot - atlas and axis
Ellipsoid - phalanges and metacarpals

Question 33

Problems of joints

Answer 33

Arthritis, injuries and bursitis

Question 34

Different types of arthritis

Answer 34

Osteoarthritis

Rheumatoid arthritis

Question 35

Different types of injuries

Answer 35

Sprain
Dislocation
Torn Ligaments