Sinus Stuff Flashcards
Omnaris
- Ciclesonide
- Glucocorticoid nasal spray
Nasonex
- Mometasone
- Glucocorticoid nasal spray
Flonase
- Fluticasone proportionate
- Glucocorticoid nasal spray
Veramyst
- Fluticasone furoate
- Glucocorticoid nasal spray
Rhinocort
- Budesonide
- Glucocorticoid nasal spray
Nasacort
- Triamcinolone
- Glucocorticoid nasal spray
Diphenhydramine
(Benadryl)
- 1st generation antihistamine
- anticholinergic and sedation SE
Hydroxyzine
(Vistaril)
- 1st generation antihistamine
- anticholinergic and sedation SE
Loratidine
(Claritin)
- 2nd generation antihistamine
Desloratidine
(Clarinex)
- 2nd generation antihistamine
Cetirizine
(Zyrtec)
- 2nd generation antihistamine
Levocetirizine
(Xyval)
- 2nd generation antihistamine
Fexofenadine
(Allegra)
-2nd generation antihistamine
Maintenance of sinus drainage dependent on:
- ciliary action
- mucous drainage
- osteum obstruction
Azelastine
(Astelin) antihistamine nasal spray
Olopatadine
(Patanase) antihistamine nasal spray
Chromolyn sodium
Mast cell stabilizer; less effective than glucocorticoids or oral antihistamines; 4x daily dosing
- asthma and allergic rhinitis
Montelukast
(Singulair)- an anti-leukotriene agent; less effective than glucocorticoid nasal sprays, but equal to oral antihistamines
- tx: asthma and allergic rhinitis