Simple Molecular Substance Flashcards

1
Q

What are simple molecules substances

A

A few atoms joined together by covalent bonds

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2
Q

Examples of simple molecular substances

A

Hydrogen as they just have one electron meaning they only need one to complete their first shell

Oxygen because they only need two electrons to complete their outer shell

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3
Q

Properties of simple molecular substances

A
  • Very strong covalent bonds but the forces of attraction between these bonds are weak
  • to melt o’boyle a simple molecule compound you need to break the intermolecular bonds and not the convenient bond
  • low boiling and melting points
  • the bigger of the molecules are the stronger the intermolecular forces so the more energy needed to break them and the higher the melting and boiling point is
  • can’t conduct electricity as there are no charged particles free to move around
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