Simple distillation Flashcards
What is simple distillation used for?
Separate a solvent from a solution containing dissolved solids/solutes.
Examples of solutions for simple distillation?
Seawater
What is the purpose of having anti-bumping granules in the round-bottom flask?
To ensure smooth boiling
What is the purpose of a condenser?
To cool back the vapor into liquid form
What is the liquid that is collected from the results?
Distillate
Why should the thermometer be placed at the top part of the experiment rather than more bottom?
By positioning the thermometer at the top, we get a more accurate indication of the temperature of the substance being collected, rather than the overall temperature of the heated mixture below.