Silicosis Flashcards

1
Q

What is Silicosis?

A

Incurable lung disease caused by inhalation of silica dust

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Causes of Silicosis?

A

Inhalation of Silica dust from stone/rocks/clay

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Symptoms of Silicosis?

A

Progressive Dyspnoea
Cough
Weight Loss
Clubbing

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

What does Silicosis progress to?

A

Pulmonary Fibrosis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Investigations for Chronic Silicosis?

A

CXR
CT Scan
Spirometry

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

What is seen on CXR?

A

Egg Shell Calcification of the hilar nodes

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Occupations that cause Silicosis?

A

Glass Working
Mining
Stone Working
Foundry Working

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Pathophysiology of Silicosis?

A

Silicia is toxic to macrophages and causes them to release inflammatory mediators causing fibrosis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly