Signal hypothesis Flashcards

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1
Q

who proposed the signal hypothesis

A

Günter Blobel and David Sabatini 1971

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2
Q

what does the first signal hypothesis proposes?

A

the N terminal information guides nascent secretory polypeptide to the ER

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3
Q

who refined the signal hypothesis in 1975 providing competing evidenc through reconstituted assay technique

A

Blobel and Bernhard Dobberstein

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4
Q

what discovery was done about protein translocation into chloroplast in 1977

A

Dobberstein and Nam-Hai Chua identified a probable precursor of plant carboxylase small subunit
this confirmed port translational transport in chloroplast

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5
Q

who and what year was the signal recognition protein identified

A

Blobel and Peter Walter 1978

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6
Q

what did Flora Katz and Vishu Langappa demonstrated in 1978

A

cotranslational insertion of viral integral membrane protein into ER membrane

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7
Q

what significance does the sec 61 mutant hold? (1987)

A

it revealed components of protein conducting channels which is crucial for signal hypothesis

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8
Q

They suggested similar mechanism of signal hypothesis for other cellular compartments extending the hypothesis beyond ER

A

Tim Harrison Cesar Milstein

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