Sign & Symptoms Flashcards
✓ polyuria
✓ polydipsia
✓ polyphagia
✓ fatigue
✓ Blurred vision
✓ slow healing sores
✓ tingling or numbness in the extremities
DM TYPE 2
✓ weight gain (neck, abdomen, upper back)
✓ moon face
✓ buffalo hump (fat around the trunk and neck)
✓ Central obesity
✓ purple striae (stretch marks)
✓ hyperglycemia
✓ muscle weakness
CUSHING’S SYNDROME
✓ Polyuria
✓ Polydipsia
✓ Polyphagia
✓ Fatigue
✓ Unexplained weight loss
✓ Blurred vision
✓ Acetone breath
✓ Nausea and vomiting
DM TYPE 1
✓ excessive height for age
✓ large hands and feet
✓ enlarged facial features
✓ joint pain
✓ muscle weakness
✓ hyperrhidosis (excessive sweating due to overproduction of g** hormone)
✓ fatigue
GIGANTISM
✓ Polyuria (4-20L/day) (excessive urination) (hallmark sign)
✓ Polydipsia (excessive thirst) (hallmark sign)
✓ Fatigue
✓ Dehydration
✓ Hypernatremia
DIABETES INSIPIDUS
✓ confusion, headache, irritability (hallmark sign)
✓ weight gain
✓ hypertension and bounding pulse
✓ decreased urine output
✓ dilutional hyponatremia
SIADH
✓ short limbs with a normal sized trunk
✓ large head with a prominent forehead
✓ bowed leg or spinal abnormalities
✓ delayed puberty and growth milestones
✓ poor muscle development and reduced energy
DWARFISM
✓ unexplained weight loss
✓ increased sweating
✓ heat intolerance
✓ tachycardia
✓ restlessness, irritability, tremors
✓ thin, fragile skin
✓ muscle weakness
✓ frequent bowel movements
✓ exophthalmos (bulging eyes)
✓ enlarged thyroid
HYPERTHYROIDISM
✓ fatigue, weakness
✓ hypotension, tachycardia
✓ nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain
✓ hyperpigmentation (discoloration)
✓ hypoglycemia
✓ hyperkalemia, hyponatremia
✓ Addisonian crisis
ADDISON’S DISEASE
✓ fatigue, lethargy, weakness
✓ weight gain
✓ depression, memory issues, and slow speech
✓ Bradycardia, hypotension
✓ cold intolerance
✓ dry skin, brittle nails, hair loss
✓ constipation, abdominal distention
HYPOTHYROIDISM
