DISORDERS Flashcards

1
Q

Chronic metabolic disorder characterized by insulin resistance and impaired insulin secretion. Often diagnosed in adults.

A

DM TYPE 2

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2
Q

condition that results from prolonged exposure to high levels of cortisol.

A

CUSHING’S SYNDROME

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3
Q

rare, chronic disorder where the adrenal glands produce insufficient amounts of cortisol and aldosterone

A

ADDISON’S DISEASE

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4
Q

condition characterized by a deficiency of thyroid hormones (T3 & T4). Resulting in decreased metabolic rate

A

HYPOTHYROIDISM

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5
Q

condition characterized by an overproduction of thyroid hormones, leading to increased

A

HYPERTHYROIDISM

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6
Q

condition where excessive secretion of ADH occurs, leading to water retention

A

SIADH

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7
Q

condition characterized by short stature due to various genetic, hormonal and nutritional factors.

A

DWARFISM

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8
Q

disorder characterized by the inability of the kidneys to conserve water leading to excessive urination.

A

DIABETES INSIPIDUS

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9
Q

rare condition characterized by abnormal linear growth due to the overproduction of GH before the closure of epiphyseal growth plates during childhood

A

GIGANTISM

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10
Q

chronic autoimmune condition in which the pancreas does not produce insulin. It typically manifests in childhood

A

DM TYPE 1

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