Sickness and Health Flashcards

1
Q

Bacterial disease causing abdominal pain and dehydration

A

Cholera

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2
Q

Gum doctor

A

Periodontist

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3
Q

Inflamation - pain and swelling of the joints

A

Arthritis

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4
Q

Eye lens defect

A

Astigmatism

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5
Q

Scar tissue of the liver caused by alcoholim

A

Cirrhosis

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6
Q

Disease of hardening of the artery walls

A

Arteriosclerosis

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7
Q

Hepatitis is a disease of this organ

A

Liver

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8
Q

Memory loss associated with the elderly

A

Alzheimer’s disease

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9
Q

First organ to be transplanted - 1954

A

Kidney

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10
Q

Common name for alopecia

A

Baldness

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11
Q

Vitamin deficiency causing rickets

A

D

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12
Q

Diver’s condition of nitrogen bubbles in the blood

A

Bends

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13
Q

Hyperactive child disorder

A

Attention deficit hyperactive disororder

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14
Q

Paralyzing food poisoning caused by a toxin

A

Botulism

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15
Q

Common baby disease

A

Colic

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16
Q

Enlargement of the thyroid gland by iodine deficiency

A

Goiter

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17
Q

Damaged brain stem disease

A

Polio

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18
Q

Disease of the gum

A

Gingivitis

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19
Q

Clouding of the eye’s lens

A

Cataracts

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20
Q

Steroid that relieves arthrits pain

A

Cortisone

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21
Q

Encephalitis is a disease of this organ

A

Brain

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22
Q

Low blood sugar

A

Hypoglycemia

23
Q

Common name for Daltonism

A

Color blindness

24
Q

Insulin deficiency disorder

A

Diabetes

25
Q

Reduced bone mass disease

A

Osteoporosis

26
Q

Disorder resulting in weakness of the facial muscles

A

Bell’s palsy

27
Q

Compound carried by high and low density lipoproteins

A

Cholesterol

28
Q

Most common cause of death in America

A

Heart disease

29
Q

Second most common cause of death in America

A

Cancer

30
Q

Equipment used to electrically restart the heart

A

Defibrillator

31
Q

Disease with raised fluid pressure on the eye

A

Glaucoma

32
Q

Hormone prescribed to promote fertility

A

Estrogen

33
Q

Food poisoning that effects gastrointestinal tract

A

Salmonella

34
Q

High blood pressure

A

Hypertension

35
Q

Disorder of the wrist

A

Carpal tunnel Syndrome

36
Q

The study of cancer

A

Oncology

37
Q

Common name for amyotrophic lateral sclerosis

A

Lou Gehrig’s Disease

38
Q

Common name for consumption

A

Tuberculosis

39
Q

Binge eating and purging disease

A

Bulimia

40
Q

Common virus that causes colds

A

Rhino virus

41
Q

Bulge in an artery wall

A

Aneurysm

42
Q

Plague that spread across 14th century Europe

A

Bubonic plague or the Black Death

43
Q

Tuberculocus is a disease of this organ

A

Lungs

44
Q

Yellowing of the skin caused by excessive bile

A

Jaundice

45
Q

Retardation caused by an extra chromosome

A

Down syndrome

46
Q

Sudden sleep attacks

A

Narcolepsy

47
Q

Chronic respiratory disease that includes spasms

A

Asthma

48
Q

Brief stopping of breathing during sleep

A

Sleep apnea

49
Q

Blockage of an artery by a bubble or blood clot

A

Embolism

50
Q

PTSD

A

Post traumatic stress disorder

51
Q

Mary Mallon’s disease (1904-15)

A

Typhoid

52
Q

Food aversion disorder

A

Anorexia Nervosa

53
Q

“Splitting of the mind” phenomenon

A

Schizophrenia

54
Q

When body temperature drops below 95 degrees

A

Hypothermia