Ancient History Flashcards

1
Q

Astronomical site in Britain c. 1800 B.C.

A

Stonehenge

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2
Q

Religion founded by Lao Tzu 520 B.C.

A

Taoism

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3
Q

Counting table built by Chinese 550 B.C.

A

Abacus

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4
Q

Legal law giver to Athens 621 B.C.

A

Draco

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5
Q

Games started in Greece 776 B.C.

A

Olympics

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6
Q

Greek war in Asia Minor c. 1260 B.C.

A

Trojan War

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7
Q

Ancient mariners from Tyre

A

Phoenicians (founded Carthage)

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8
Q

Human relative extinct for 30 thousand years

A

Neanderthal

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9
Q

He created Hanging Gardens of Babylon

A

Nebuchadnezzar II

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10
Q

Riddle Alexander solved

A

Gordian Knot

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11
Q

Indo-European people of Turkey c. 1900 B.C.

A

Hitttites

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12
Q

Construction project in Egypt c. 2600 B.C.

A

Great Pyramid of Cheops

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13
Q

Ancient Mesopotamian City

A

Babylon (on Euphrates River)

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14
Q

Ancient City of Asia Minor

A

Troy

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15
Q

Capital of the Assyrian Empire

A

Nineveh

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16
Q

Ancient Sicilian City

A

Syracuse

17
Q

Ancient North African City

A

Carthage

18
Q

Ancient Sumerian City

A

Ur

19
Q

Earliest known walled city c. 9 000 B.C.

A

Jericho

20
Q

Legal Code giver of Babylon c. 1780 B.C.

A

Hammurabi

21
Q

Ancient Egyptian obelisk

A

Celopatra’s Needle

22
Q

Original location of Elgin Marbles

A

Parthenon

23
Q

Artifact that was key to decipherment of Egyptian heiroglyphics

A

Rosetta Stone

24
Q

Man-made relic

A

Artifact

25
Q

Ancient Japanese warrior

A

Samurai (those who serve)

26
Q

Ancient land “between two rivers”

A

Mesopotamia

27
Q

Empire of Darius and Xerxes

A

Persian Empire

28
Q

Central Asia caravan route c 110 B.C.

A

Silk Road

29
Q

King of Macedonia 336 B.C.

A

Alexander the Great

30
Q

Ancient Egyptian book found in tombs

A

Book of the dead

31
Q

Ancient Egyptian “City of the Sun”

A

Heliopolis

32
Q

Site of great library c. 290 B.C.

A

Alexandria

33
Q

Modern location of Ur and Palmyra

A

Syria