Sickness and Health Flashcards

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1
Q

24-hr human biological Rhythm

A

Circadian Rhythm

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2
Q

Pertussis

A

Whooping Cough

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3
Q

Neoplasm

A

Tumor

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4
Q

Consumption

A

Tuberculosis

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5
Q

Rubella

A

German measles

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6
Q

Baby Disease

A

Colic

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7
Q

Myopia

A

near-sightedness

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8
Q

Caisson disease

A

the bends

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9
Q

Varicella

A

Chicken Pox

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10
Q

Conjunctivitis

A

Pink Eye

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11
Q

Daltonism

A

Color Blindness

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12
Q

Alopecia

A

Baldness

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13
Q

Amyothrophic Laterial Sclerosis

A

Lou Gehrig’s Disease (ALS)

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14
Q

ADHD

A

Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder

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15
Q

infantile paralysis

A

Poliomyelitis

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16
Q

Hardening of artery walls

A

Arteriosclerosis

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17
Q

Inflammation, Pain and swelling of the joins

A

Arthritis

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18
Q

Memory Loss Associated with Elderly

A

Alzheimer’s Disease

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19
Q

Disease that destroys the myelin sheaths in nerve fibers

A

Multiple Sclerosis

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20
Q

Bacterial Disease Causing Dehydration

A

Cholera

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21
Q

Diver’s Condition of Nitrogen Bubbles in the Blood

A

the Bends

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22
Q

Lumbar Puncture

A

Spinal Tap

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23
Q

Chronic Respiratory Disease that includes Spasms

A

Asthma

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24
Q

Scar Tissue of the liver caused by alcoholism

A

Cirrhosis

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25
Q

Reduced Bone Mass Disease

A

Osteoporosis

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26
Q

Iron or Hemoglobin Deficiency

A

Anemia

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27
Q

Hereditary bleeding disease

A

Hemophilia

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28
Q

Low Blood Pressure

A

Hypotension

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29
Q

High Blood presurre

A

Hyper tension

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30
Q

Low blood sugar

A

Hypoglycemia

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31
Q

When Body Temp drops below 95 degrees

A

Hypothermia

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32
Q

Anxiety about health

A

Hypochondria

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33
Q

Splitting of the Mind = phenomenon

A

Schizophrenia

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34
Q

Hansen’s of Father Damian’s Disease

A

Leprosy

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35
Q

Enlargement of the Thyroid Gland by Iodine Deficiency

A

Goiter

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36
Q

INsulin Deficiency distory

A

Diabetes

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37
Q

Disorder resulting in weakness of the facial muscles

A

Bell’s Palsy

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38
Q

Plague that spread across 14th Century Europe

A

Bubonic Plague or Black Death

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39
Q

Mary Mallon’s Disease (1904-1915)

A

Typhoid

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40
Q

Joint Disorder Caused by Mosquitoes

A

Dengue Fever

Breakbone fever (virus)

41
Q

Viral Hemorrhagic Disease caused by mosquitos

A

Yellow Fever

42
Q

Parasitic Disease caused by mosquitos

A

Malaria

43
Q

Kissing Disease

A

Mononucleosis

44
Q

Mononucleosis Germ

A

Epstein-Barr

45
Q

Scarlett Fever Germ

A

Streptococci

46
Q

Virus that appeared in Zaire in 1976

A

Ebola

47
Q

Mutation Bacteria that causes paralyzing cramps

A

E. Coli

48
Q

Common Virus that causes colds

A

Rhino-Virus

49
Q

paralyzing food poisoning caused by a toxin

A

Botulism

50
Q

Food Poisoning that effects gastrointestinal tract

A

Salmonella

51
Q

Blockage of an artery by a bubble or blood clot

A

Embolism

52
Q

Bulge in an artery wall

A

Aneurysm

53
Q

When the Spinal Cord blocks pain

A

Anagesia

54
Q

Inflammation of the Tongue

A

Glossalgia

55
Q

Swelling caused by excess fluid in the body tissue

A

Edema

56
Q

Steroid that relieves arthritis pain

A

Cortisone

57
Q

Malaria Medicine from Cinchona Tree Bark

A

Quinine

58
Q

Disease of the Gum

A

Gingivitis

59
Q

Gum Doctor

A

Peridontist

60
Q

Thyroid Disease

A

Grave’s Disease

61
Q

Food Aversion Disorder

A

Anorexia Nervosa

62
Q

Binge Eating and purging disease

A

Bulimia

63
Q

Syndrome Involving Barking and Cursing

A

Tourette’s Syndrome

64
Q

Disorder of the wrist

A

Carpal Tunnel Syndrome

65
Q

Retardation caused by an extra chromosome

A

Down’s Syndrome

66
Q

Yellowing of the skin caused by excessive Bile

A

Jaundice

67
Q

Brief stopping of breathing during sleep

A

Sleep Apnea

68
Q

Standing or sudden sleep disorder

A

Narcolepsy

69
Q

Disease with raised fluid pressure on the eye

A

Glaucoma

70
Q

Clouding of the crystalline lens of the eye

A

Cataract

71
Q

Afflliction in which children are socially withdrawn

A

Autism

72
Q

Rhinitis Affects this

A

Nose

73
Q

Encephalitis is a disease of this organ

A

Brain

74
Q

Pyelonephritis is a disease of this organ

A

Kidney

75
Q

Tuberculosis is a disease of this organ

A

Lungs

76
Q

Hepatitis is a disease of this organ

A

Liver

77
Q

Hormone prescribed to promote fertility

A

Estrogen

78
Q

Swelling of Salivary Glands is Symptom of This

A

Mumps

79
Q

Compound Carried by High and Low Density Lipoproteins

A

Cholesterol

80
Q

Most Common Cause of Death in America

A

Heart Disease

81
Q

Second-Most Common Cause of Death in America

A

Cancer

82
Q

First Organ to Be transplanted, 1954

A

Kidney

83
Q

How Fetal Defects are detected

A

Amniocentesis

84
Q

Picture of an unborn child

A

Sonogram

85
Q

Equipment used to electrically restart the heart

A

Defibrillator

86
Q

Surgery to correct myopia

A

Radio Caritodimy

87
Q

Common Name of Diazepam

A

Valium

88
Q

The Study of Cancer

A

Oncology

89
Q

Rice

A

Rest, Ice, Compression, Elevation

90
Q

PTSD

A

Post Traumatic Stress Disorder

91
Q

Vitamin Deficiency Causing Night Blindness

A

A (Retinol)

92
Q

Vitamin Deficiency Causing Beriberi

A

B-1 (Thiamine) (dehusked rice)

93
Q

Vitamin Deficiency Causing Lesions

A

B-2 (Riboflavin)

94
Q

Vitamin Deficiency causing anemia

A

B-6 (Niacin)

95
Q

Vitamin of Folic Acid

A

B-9

96
Q

Vitamin Deficiency Causing Pernicious Anemia

A

B-12

97
Q

Vitamen Deficiency Causing Scurvy

A

C (Ascorbic Acid)

98
Q

Vitamen Deficiency Causing Rickets

A

D (also C and Calcium)

99
Q

Blood Clotting Vitamin

A

K (K is also potassium)