Shoulder Girdle: Clavicle, Scapula & Humerus Flashcards

0
Q

Sternal facet

A

Medial end of clavicle. Joint surface of the sternoclavicular joint.

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1
Q

Sternal end (clavicle)

A

Medial end. Convex.

Palpable

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2
Q

Facet for the First Costal Cartilage.

A

Inferior aspect of clavicle, near sternal end. Attachment site for costal cartilage of first rib.

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3
Q

Costal tubercle

A

Inferior aspect of clavicle, near sternal end. With impression for costlclavicular ligament, attachment for costoclavicular ligament.

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4
Q

Impression for costoclavicular ligament.

A

Inferior aspect of clavicle, medial end. With costal tubercle, attachment for costoclavicular ligament for first rib.

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5
Q

Subclavian Groove

A

Inferior aspect of clavicle. Attachment site for subclavian muscle.

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6
Q

Conoid tubercle

A

Posterior-Inferior aspect of clavicle, toward acromial end. Attachment site for coracoclavicular ligament.

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7
Q

Trapezoid line

A

Inferior aspect of clavicle, lateral from conoid tubercle. Attachment for coracoclavicular ligament.

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8
Q

Acromial end

A

Lateral end of clavicle

Palpable

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9
Q

Acromial facet

A

Joint surface for acromion process – acromioclavicular joint.

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10
Q

Scapular spine

A

Posterior aspect of scapula. Divides upper 1/3 from lower 2/3. Muscle attachment (delts and traps).
Palpable

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11
Q

Superior angle (scapular)

A

Attachment for levator scapula

Palpable

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12
Q

Medial angle (scapula)

A

Attachment for rhomboid minor

Palpable

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13
Q

Inferior angle (scapula)

A

Attachment for lats

Palpable

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14
Q

Superior border (scapula).

A

Attachment for levator scapula

Palpable

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15
Q

Medial/Vertebral border

A

Attachment for rhomboid minor

Palpable

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16
Q

Lateral/axillary border

A

Attachment for teres minor

Palpable

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17
Q

Anterior surface (clavicle)

A

Attachment for deltoid, pec major.

Palpable.

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18
Q

Posterior surface (clavicle)

A

Attachment for traps

Palpable

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19
Q

Inferior surface (clavicle)

A

Attachment for subclavius and ligament.

Palpable

20
Q

Superior/suprascapular notch

A

At superior border. Medial to coranoid process. Allows suprascapular nerve to pass through.

21
Q

Spinoglenoid/Inferior/Greater Scapular Notch

A

At junction of spine and neck of scapula. Suprascapular nerve and artery pass through.

22
Q

Supraglenoid tubercle

A

Superior aspect of glenoid fossa. Attachment for biceps brachii.
Palpable

23
Q

Infraglenoid fossa

A

Inferior aspect pat glenoid fossa. Attachment for triceps brachii.
Palpable

24
Tubercle of the spine
Widest part of spine of scapula | Palpable
25
Acromion process
Flattened, lateral portion of the scapular spine. Joint surface for acromialclavicular joint. Attachment for traps and delts Palpable
26
Coracoid process
Anterior to acromial process. Muscle attachment for biceps brachii, pec minor and coracobrachialis. Attachment for coracoclavicular ligament. Palpable
27
Supraspinous fossa
Posterior surface. Attachment for supraspinitus. | Palpable
28
Infraspinous fossa
Posterior surface. Muscle attachment. Infraspinous | Palpable
29
Subscapular fossa
Anterior surface. Attachment for subscapularis. | Palpable
30
Glenoid fossa/cavity
Joint surface for head of humerus. Glenohumeral joint.
31
Joints of the clavicle
Sternoclavicular Acromioclavicular
32
Joints of the scapula
Acromioclavicular Glenohumeral Scapulothoracic
33
Joints of the humerus
Glenohumeral Humeroradial Humeroulnar
34
Greater tubercle (humerus)
Lateral. Attachment for supraspinitus, infraspinitus, teres minor (SIT). Lateral lip of bicipedal groove. Palpable
35
Lesser tubercle (humerus)
Anterior. Attachment for subscapularis. Creates medial lip of bicipedal groove. Palpable
36
Intertubercular/bicipedal groove
Pathway for biceps brachii tendon. Attachment for teres major, lats, pec major. Palpable
37
Trochlea
Medial condyle. Joint surface for trochlear notch of ulna. Humeroulnar joint.
38
Capitulum
Lateral condyle. Joint surface for head of radius. Humeroradial joint.
39
Coronoid fossa.
Anterior. Receives coronoid fossa of ulna in elbow flexion.
40
Radial fossa
Anterior. Receives coronoid fossa of radius in elbow flexion.
41
Radial/spiral groove.
Posterior. Pathway for radial nerve.
42
Deltoid tuberosity
Lateral. Deltoid insertion. | Palpable
43
Medial Supracondylar ridge
Attachment for brachialis etc. | Palpable
44
Lateral supracondylar ridge
Attachment for extensor carpi radialis longus and brachioradialis Palpable
45
Medial epicondyle
Attachment for pronator teres, tendon and ligament | Palpable
46
Lateral epicondylar
Tendon and ligament attachment | Palpable
47
Ulnar groove/notch
Distal medial. Pathway for ulnar nerve. | Palpable
48
Olecranon fossa
Posterior. Receives Olecranon process of ulna with elbow extension. Palpable