Shoulder Evaluation 11 Flashcards
Shoulder Joint Traits
- Most mobile joint in body
2. most unstable
Functional unit of shoulder?
Shoulder Girdle
3 bones of shoulder?
- Clavicle
- Humerus
- Scapula (coracoid and acromion)
3 true synovial joints?
- Glenohumeral
- Sternoclavicular
- Acromioclavicular
2 functional joints
- Suprahumeral
2. Scapulothoracic
2 accessory joints
- Costosternal
2. Costovertebral
Functional Anatomy:
EARLY Phase shoulder ABduction
Glenohueral + suprahumeral
Functional Anatomy:
MID-LATE Phase shoulder ABduction
Scapulothoracic + Sternoclavicular + acromioclavicular
Humerus ROM:
Flexion
180
Humerus ROM:
Extension
60
Humerus ROM:
ABduction
180
Humerus ROM:
ADduction
40-50
Humerus ROM:
HZ ABduction
130-145
Humerus ROM:
HZ ADduction
40-50
Humerus ROM:
Internal Rotation
90
Humerus ROM:
External Rotation
90
Acromioclavicular palpation:
for TART-GH position? ROM
- GH 60 HZ ABduction
- 60 Coronal ABduction
- Int and Ext rotate GH joint (direct correlation to AC rotation)
- Normal rotation = 10 deg
Scapular Motion (6):
- Elevation
- Depression
- ABduction (Protraction)
- ADduction (Retraction)
- Upward rotation (Forward Tilt)
- Downward rotation (backward tilt)
Sternoclavicular motion:
ABduction - clavicle movement?
Distal end: superior
Proximal end: Inferior
Sternoclavicular motion:
ABduction - Test?
Pt supine
Have patient shrug
Sternoclavicular motion:
Flexion-movement
Distal end: anterior
Proximal end: Posterior
Sternoclavicular motion:
Flexion-test
Pt supine
Reaches for the ceiling FORCEFULLY!!!?!?!?
Myofascial Release-Scapulothoracic Dysfunction:
Pt. position?
Lateral recumbent
Myofascial Release-Scapulothoracic Dysfunction:
What shoulder is on the table?
The uninvolved shoulder