Short ID's Flashcards

1
Q

learned and shared behavior and ideas

A

culture

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2
Q

author of Capital

A

Karl Marx

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3
Q

division of society into castes of classes

A

stratification

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4
Q

sulawesi

A

island where bugis lived

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5
Q

last Yahi person

A

Ishee

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6
Q

founder of positivism

A

Durkheim

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7
Q

polygyny

A

man with multiple wives

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8
Q

Morgan’s most advanced evolutionary stage

A

civilization

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9
Q

Iroquois millenarian movement

A

handsome lake religion

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10
Q

simple hunter-gatherers studied by Steward

A

Shoshone

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11
Q

hunter gatherers of Japan

A

Ainu

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12
Q

what Sir Williams Jones discovered

A

Indo-European language

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13
Q

official religion of indonesia

A

islam

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14
Q

central concept to Turgot and Condorcet

A

progress

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15
Q

study of prehistory

A

prehistoric archaeology

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16
Q

bipedal primates

A

hominins

17
Q

descent traced through females

A

matrilineal

18
Q

contrastive sound like the English /p/

A

phoneme

19
Q

slash-and-burn

A

swidden

20
Q

study of fossil hominins

A

paleoarchaeology

21
Q

comparative study of cultural traits

A

ethnology

22
Q

structural-functionalist of 1920’s

A

Radcliffe-Brown

23
Q

type of slavery during colonialism

A

chattel

24
Q

tax on labor

A

corvee

25
Q

children of siblings of the same sex

A

parallel cousins

26
Q

ordeal unique to aboriginal australians

A

subincision

27
Q

children of siblings of opposite sex

A

cross cousins

28
Q

main meaning of “neolithic”

A

the Neolithic is also known as the Formative, when agriculture was established

29
Q

chiefdom of southwest florida

A

Calusa

30
Q

synonym for generalized reciprocity

A

delayed reciprocity

31
Q

belief in spirits or souls

A

animism

32
Q

Dionysian culture to Benedict

A

Kwakwakwa’wa

33
Q

emblem of a clan

A

totem

34
Q

rule against certain behavior

A

taboo

35
Q

Darwin’s theory of evolution

A

natural selection

36
Q

descent rule for cognatic clan

A

ambilineal