Short Answers Flashcards

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1
Q

How do microwaves work?

A

Water molecules in your food start to vibrate in the microwave and that’s how to heats up your food.

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2
Q

Why would the surface of the earth not be hotter if the ozone layer did not block the Suns ultraviolet rays?

A

Because the ozone layer would be gone so the heat from the earth would leave so it wouldn’t become as hot as you might think.

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3
Q

Why should a mirror be as smooth as possible?

A

Because if the mirror’s reflection is not smooth, when light reflects it scatters all over the place other than bouncing back at you.

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4
Q

What produces a rainbow

A

When white light goes through water droplets the colors that make up the white light refract at different angles.

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5
Q

Main difference between diffraction and refraction

A

Refraction usually happens in the atmosphere where diffraction usually happens closer to the earths surface

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