Short answer Flashcards
What is the embryonic precursor of the right ventricle?
Bulbis cordis
What is the embryonic precursor of the left ventricle?
Primitive ventricle
What is the embryonic precursor of the right auricle?
Primitive atrium
What is the embryonic precursor of the right atrium?
Sinus venosus
What is the embryonic precursor of the pulmonary artery?
Truncus arteriosus
What is the embryonic precursor of the central nervous system?
Ectoderm
What is the embryonic precursor of the peripheral nervous system?
Ectoderm
What is the embryonic precursor of lung epithelium?
Endoderm
What is the embryonic precursor of peritoneal membrane?
Lateral plate mesoderm
What is the embryonic precursor of a Schwann cell?
Neural crest
What is the embryonic precursor of limb muscles?
Paraxial mesoderm
What is the embryonic precursor of the epidermis?
Ectoderm
What is the embryonic precursor of the colon epithelium?
Endoderm
What is the embryonic precursor of the epithelial lining of sebaceous glands?
Ectoderm
What is the embryonic precursor of the ureters?
Intermediate mesoderm
What is the embryonic precursor of skin melanocytes?
Neural crest
What is the embryonic precursor of the nucleus pulposus?
Notochord
What is the embryonic precursor of the arrector pili muscle?
Ectoderm
What is the embryonic precursor of the trigone of the bladder?
Intermediate mesoderm
What is the embryonic precursor of the tibia?
Lateral plate mesoderm
What is the embryonic precursor of the coronary sinus?
Sinus venosus
What does sclerotome form?
Bone
What does myotome form?
Muscle
What does dermatome form?
Dermis
What sort of joint is the hip joint?
Enarthrosis (ball and socket)
What sort of joint is the skull suture joint?
Synostosis
What sort of joint is a growth plate?
Synchondrosis
What sort of joint is a mandibular joint?
Symphysis
What sort of joint is the distal tibiofibular joint?
Syndesmosis
What bone redirects the pull of flexor carpi ulnaris?
Accessory carpal
What bovine metacarpal is vestigal?
MC V
What bone redirects the pull of interosseus?
Proximal sesamoids
What nerve innervates interosseus?
Ulnar
What nerve innervates brachialis?
Musculocutaneous
What nerve innervates flexor carpi radialis?
Median
What nerve innervates acromiodeltoideus?
Axillary
What nerve innervates ulnaris lateralis?
Radial
What nerve innervates gastrocnemius?
Tibial
What nerve innervates gracilis?
Obturator
What nerve innervates long digital extensor?
Fibular (peroneal)
What nerve innervates rectus femoris?
Femoral
What nerve innervates semitendinosus?
Sciatic trunk, proximal to bifurcation
What nerve innervates cremaster?
Genitofemoral
What nerve innervates biceps brachii?
Musculocutaneous
What nerve innervates teres major?
Axillary
What nerve innervates triceps?
Radial
What is the autonomic innervation to the caudal thoracic oesophagus?
Dorsal + ventral vagi
What is the autonomic innervation to the cranial thoracic oesophagus?
Left + right vagi
What is the autonomic innervation to the descending colon?
Pelvic plexus
What is the autonomic innervation to the greater curvature of the stomach?
Dorsal vagus
What is the autonomic innervation to the lesser curvature of the stomach?
Ventral vagus
What is the autonomic innervation to the liver?
Ventral vagus
What nerve innervates latissimus dorsi?
Thoracodorsal
What nerve innervates spinodeltoideus?
Axillary
What nerve innervates shoulder flexors?
Axillary
What nerve innervates supraspinatus?
Suprascapular
What nerve innervates infraspinatus?
Suprascapular
What nerve innervates subscapularis?
Subscapular
What nerve innervates elbow extensors?
Radial
What nerve innervates elbow flexors?
Musculocutaneous
What nerve innervates extensor carpi radialis?
Radial
What nerve innervates superficial gluteal?
Caudal gluteal
What nerve innervates coracobrachialis?
Musculocutaneous
What nerve innervates teres minor?
Axillary
What nerve innervates carpus extensors?
Radial
What nerve innervates forelimb digit extensors?
Radial
What nerve innervates flexor carpi ulnaris?
Ulnar
What nerve innervates deep digital flexor ulnar head?
Ulnar
What nerve innervates manus muscles?
Ulnar
What nerve innervates most carpal flexors?
Median
What nerve innervates most digit flexors?
Median
What artery supplies the forelimb flexors?
Ulnar
What artery supplies the forelimb extensors?
Cranial interosseus
What artery supplies the manus?
Caudal interosseus
What nerve innervates middle gluteal?
Cranial gluteal
What nerve innervates deep gluteal?
Cranial gluteal
What nerve innervates gemelli?
Obturator