shit that stands out exam 3.0 Flashcards

1
Q

how do u tx endocarditis?

A

pcn w gentamin (aminopcn)

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2
Q

what three meds can u give for lyme dz?

A

doxy/amox/cefuroxime - adult and children
amox - for pregnancy

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3
Q

what is the famous iso pcn and its imp?

A

dicloxacillin - rapdily excreted by kidney

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4
Q

what three meds can u give for salmonella?

A

ceftrixone, fluoro, TMPSMX and ampicillin

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5
Q

what med do u give for pasturella multocida?

A

aminoPCN

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6
Q

why do u give aminoPCN to those in gravid?

A

it kills GBS before delivery

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7
Q

what does carboxpencilin and ureidopencillin expand to now ?

A

pseudomonas

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8
Q

what is the S/E for nafcillin, pencillin?

A

naf - neutropenia
penicllin - seiziures

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9
Q

which drug should u not give to viral infection sicne it casues a bad skin rash ?

A

ampicillin and amoxicllin

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10
Q

what is the S/E to ampicillin?

A

it wiipes out the gut floor except C DIFF so it can tx pseudo membrane colitits

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11
Q

what is cefuroxime + axetil PO?

A

it can tx lyme dz

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12
Q

whcih two cephalosproin can tx bacteriodies fragilis ?

A

cefoxitim (2) and cefotetan (2)

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13
Q

what are the three meds for meningites?

A

amp + vanco + ceftriaxone

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14
Q

whcih two cephalopsorin kills pseudomonas?

A
  • Ceftazidime and cefoperazone (3)
  • cefepime (4)
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15
Q

whcih drug has an s/e of hemolytic anemia?

A

cephalosporin

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16
Q

which drug caused hypoprotombinemia?

A
  • Cefotetan2 and cefperazone3
17
Q

whcih drug casues disulfiram like rx so u cannot give to those drinking ALC

A
  • Cefotetan2 and cefperazone3
18
Q

which does cabapenme kill between s.epidermins, MSSA and MSRA?

A

ONLY MSSA

19
Q

what drugs kills MRSA?

A

MRSA - Vance, doxy, clinda, linezolid, TMPSMX

20
Q

what is the diff between dorpenem and ertapenem?

A

doripeneme includes pseudomonas
ertapneme deos not but has longer half life

21
Q

if you have a pcn allergy, which drug do u give ?

A

mononbactam - azetreonam

22
Q

which drug takes c are of pseuomembranoius colittis ?

A

vanco PO

23
Q

which drug has a REDMAN effect

A

vacno - tx w difenhidramina

24
Q

what is the MOA of vanco and dapto?

A

vanco -binds to terminal alanine to prevent cross link and cell wall does not form and dies

dapto - makes a pore osomotoic death

25
Q

whcih drug has a myotoxciity effect?

A

daptoymcin

26
Q

whcih drugh as a nephrotoxicity effect?

A

vanco

27
Q

which drug do u give for bortella hensellea - cat scratching vs pasturela - cat biting?

A

macrolides for scratch
aminoPCN for bite

28
Q

which two drugs tx * Pseudomembranous colitis

A

vano and ampicillin

29
Q

which three things kills salmonella?

A

ceftrixone, ampicillin, tmp-smx

30
Q

which drus kill l.monocytogenes?

A

PCN G, ampicillin, pip/tazo, linzolid

31
Q

which only kills t.pallidum?

A

pen G, doxy

32
Q

what are the three things that causes C diff overgrowth?

A
  1. tetra
  2. clinda
  3. ampicillin
33
Q
A