Shinto Flashcards
What is Shinto?
Shinto is the indigenous religion of Japan, characterized by the worship of kami (spirits or gods) and a deep reverence for nature. It has no founder or central religious text and is deeply ingrained in Japanese culture and society.
What are kami in Shinto belief?
Kami are sacred spirits or gods worshipped in Shinto. They can manifest in various forms, including natural elements like mountains, rivers, and trees, as well as ancestors, animals, and mythical creatures.
What are the main rituals and practices of Shinto?
Shinto rituals include purification rites, prayers, offerings, and festivals (matsuri) held throughout the year to honor the kami and seek their blessings for prosperity, health, and harmony.
What is the significance of shrines in Shinto?
Shrines are sacred spaces in Shinto where kami are enshrined and worshipped. They serve as focal points for religious and community activities, including ceremonies, festivals, and rites of passage.
How has Shinto influenced Japanese culture and society?
Shinto has deeply influenced various aspects of Japanese culture, including art, architecture, literature, and rituals. It has also shaped societal values such as respect for nature, community, and harmony.